【題目】連詞成句。將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。(單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點已給出)

【1】is, the, how, now, weather

______________________________________________________________________?

【2】he, toothache, bad, has,

_______________________________________________________________________.

【3】wants, buy, a, to, blouse, she, new

_______________________________________________________________________.

【4】your, I, help, with, English, you, can

_______________________________________________________________________.

【5】the, is, a, panda, of, symbol, China

_______________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

【1】How is the weather now?

【2】He has a bad toothache.

【3】She wants to buy a new blouse.

【4】I can help you with your English.

【5】The panda is a symbol of China.

【解析】

【1】句意：現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣？

根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為特殊疑問句；how意思為“如何”，用來提問，其后接is，意思為“是”； the weather意思為“天氣”；now意思為“現(xiàn)在”；結(jié)合句意“現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣？”故答案為How is the weather now?

【2】句意：他牙痛得厲害。

根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為陳述句；he他，人稱代詞主格，在句中作主語；has有，在句中充當(dāng)謂語動詞；a bad toothache牙痛得厲害，置于句末；故答案為He has a bad toothache.

【3】句意：她想買一件新襯衫。

根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為陳述句；she她，人稱代詞主格，在句中作主語；wanttodosth是固定搭配，意為“想要做某事”，句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞want也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wants；buy a new blouse買一件新襯衫；故答案為She wants to buy a new blouse.

【4】句意：我可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語。

根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為陳述句；I我，人稱代詞主格，在句中作主語；help是動詞，在句中作謂語，后接賓格代詞you；helpsbwithsth.意為“在某方幫助某人”，sb是賓格，with是介詞，介詞后面跟賓語；your English你的英語；故答案為I can help you with your English.

【5】句意：熊貓是中國的象征。

根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的陳述句；the panda大熊貓，名詞，在句中作主語，置于句首；系動詞is“是”，置于主語之后；a symbol of固定詞組，意為“…的象征”，a symbol of China中國的象征，置于句末；故答案為The panda is a symbol of China.

做連詞成句這種類型的題，首先確定句子類型，如：陳述句、疑問句或感嘆句等，然后根據(jù)所給單詞，明確主語、謂語等句子成分，在確定句意的前提下結(jié)合語法知識組合句子。如，第1小題，根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為特殊疑問句，結(jié)合句意“現(xiàn)在天氣怎么樣？”可知故答案為How is the weather now? 第2小題，根據(jù)提示詞及后面的標(biāo)點符號可知，本句為陳述句；句意為“他牙痛得厲害。”故答案為He has a bad toothache.

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