【題目】

Hello, boys and girls! Do you ______ me? Oh, my _______ is Hai Bao. I _______from Shanghai, China.

Look! This is _______ photo. I look like a “ren” in Chinese.

I ________a big head. My eyes are big and round. They are nice. My mouth is _______. I like smiling(微笑). Look_______my hands. They are big. My legs ________strong. I’m in blue . My favorite _______ is blue.

Welcome ________Shanghai World Expo(上海世博會(huì)). You can see me everywhere(到處)in Shanghai.

1A.thankB.knowC.see

2A.nameB.numberC.age

3A.areB.isC.come

4A.myB.meC.I

5A.amB.haveC.has

6A.longB.shortC.wide

7A.atB.likeC.of

8A.amB.isC.are

9A.phoneB.photoC.color

10A.inB.toC.from

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4A

5B

6C

7A

8C

9C

10B

【解析】

上海世博會(huì)的吉祥物叫海寶,你認(rèn)識(shí)他嗎?這篇短文就是海寶的自我介紹,文章中他介紹了自己的名字、外貌、最喜歡的顏色等信息。

1句意:你們認(rèn)識(shí)我嗎?

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。thank感謝;know知道;認(rèn)識(shí);see看到。根據(jù)下文文意可知,短文是海寶的一個(gè)自我介紹,因此在短語(yǔ)的開(kāi)頭,他先詢問(wèn)大家是否認(rèn)識(shí)他,故應(yīng)選B。

2句意:我的名字叫海寶。

考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。name姓名;number數(shù)字;age年齡。根據(jù)句意…is Hai Bao可知,這句話介紹的是自己的姓名,故應(yīng)選A。

3句意:我來(lái)自中國(guó)上海。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。areis都是be動(dòng)詞的形式,are用于主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱you時(shí);is用于主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)時(shí);come是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,來(lái)。主語(yǔ)是Ibe動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用am,故AB都不對(duì)。come from是固定短語(yǔ),“來(lái)自……”,故選C

4句意:看!這是我的照片。

考查代詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;I我,人稱代詞主格。空后有名詞photo,故這里表示“我的照片”,故應(yīng)選A

5句意:我有一個(gè)大頭。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。am是,用于主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí);have有,動(dòng)詞原形;has有,第三人稱單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)為I,故排除C;根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“有的頭”,故選B

6句意:我的嘴很大。

考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。long長(zhǎng)的;short短的;wide寬的,廣闊的。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話形容的是海寶的嘴,嘴大應(yīng)用wide修飾,故選C

7句意:看我的手。

考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。at在具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)或地點(diǎn);like喜歡,動(dòng)詞;像,介詞;of…的。這里look at是固定搭配,意為“看”。look like是看起來(lái)像,不符合句意。故應(yīng)選A

8句意:我的腿是強(qiáng)壯的。

考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。am用于主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí);is用于主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)時(shí);are用于主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱you時(shí)。這句話的主語(yǔ)是My legs,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)選C。

9句意:我最喜歡的顏色是藍(lán)色。

考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。phone電話;photo照片;color顏色。根據(jù)句意…is blue可知,藍(lán)色是一種顏色,故應(yīng)選C

10句意:歡迎來(lái)到上海世博會(huì)。

考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。in里面;to;from,來(lái)自。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定句型welcome to…“歡迎來(lái)到….”,故選B

這篇短文是上海世博會(huì)的吉祥物海寶的一個(gè)自我介紹,短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近教材話題和學(xué)生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。做題時(shí),先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)句意和上下文的語(yǔ)境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查是否正確。例如第3小題,考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。areis都是be動(dòng)詞的形式,are用于主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱you時(shí);is用于主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)時(shí);come是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,來(lái)。be fromcome from兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)意思都對(duì),意為“來(lái)自….”。這句話的主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用am,故AB都不對(duì),故選C。再如第9小題,考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。phone電話;photo照片;color顏色。根據(jù)句意…is blue可知,藍(lán)色是一種顏色,故應(yīng)選C。

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