If you are lost in the mountain, don’t get nervous. Staying calm will greatly 　  your chances of survival. Many people think that good preparation is very 　 . But actually the most important thing is to keep calm. In order to survive, you can do the following things.
First, find a hiding place.
Unnecessary movement will make you 　 . You’d better find a hiding place to rest in order to save your 　 . If you are in snow, you may be able to dig a cave for protection
　  the cold weather.
Second, send a signal(信號) to searchers for help.
The best time to 　  a signal for help is during the day. Do this from the 　  point. It will be easier for searchers to see you. If you take a box of matches, build three smoky fires with some dry branches and the 　  will tell other people where you are.
Third, do not walk away.
Walking away will make it more difficult to find you, 　  searchers will try to follow your path and may 　   you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often find a car with no one in it.
小題1:
A．reduceB．increaseC．includeD．prove
小題2:
A．helplessB．hopefulC．importantD．useless
小題3:
A．strongB．weakC．happyD．sad
小題4:
A．foodB．moneyC．waterD．energy
小題5:
A．fromB．a(chǎn)tC．forD．off
小題6:
A．buyB．sendC．take D．borrow
小題7:
A．lowB．highC．lowestD．highest
小題8:
A．smokeB．matchesC．boxD．branches
小題9:
A．butB．becauseC．a(chǎn)lthough D．so
小題10:
A．catchB．fetchC．missD．run

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了如果你迷失在山區(qū)，別緊張。保持冷靜，將大大提高生存的機會。許多人認為做好準備是很重要的，但實際上，最重要的事情是保持冷靜。然后講述了一些為了求生應該做的事情。為了保存能力找一個地方休息，發(fā)信號給搜救者求助，不要走開。
小題1:考查詞組及語境的理解。從文章內(nèi)容可知，應該是提高生存的機會。故選B。
小題2: 考查語境的理解。從文章內(nèi)容可知許多人認為做好準備是很重要的。故選C。
小題3:考查語境的理解。句子意思是，沒必要的行動會使你變得虛弱的。故選B。
小題4:考查語境的理解。句子意思是，你最好找一個地方休息，目的是保存能量。energy 能量的意思。故選D。
小題5:考查詞組及語境的理解。句子意思是，假如你是在雪里，你應該能夠挖一個洞保護自己，免于受到冷空氣的傷害。故選A
小題6:考查語境的理解及動詞。發(fā)送信號用send。故選B。
小題7:考查語境的理解。根據(jù)下一句It will be easier for searchers to see you. 這樣搜救者很容易找到你。可以知道，你應該站在最高的點。故選D。
小題8:考查語境的理解。If you take a box of matches, build three smoky fires with some dry branches ，句子意思是，假如你帶著一盒火柴，用干樹枝弄三堆煙火，所以，下一句應該是選smoke ，and the smoke　 will tell other people where you are.煙會告訴人們你在哪里。故選A。
小題9:考查語境的理解。這一句補充說明為什么到處走動會使尋找你更困難。所以選because。故選B。
小題10:考查語境的理解。because searchers will try to follow your path and may  miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. 句子意思是，應為搜救者會努力跟隨你的足跡走，假如你你走到一個反方向，有可能會錯過你。故選C。
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