Question

【題目】Trees are one of the oldest plants on the earth. Just like us, trees change a lot they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn to themselves. For example, many tree grow thorns (刺)to tell animals near. Most young trees have large and deep green leaves to enough sunlight and turn it into their food and energy. When trees are four years old, they are strong enough to the challenge(挑戰(zhàn))in life. At the age of fifteen, they become young adults and grow more . They will have their own flowers and fruit. After the trees are twenty to twenty-five years old, they are called real adults because they reach their . Adults trees give us oxygen and natural beauty. If we them very well, they will live healthily for many years. As time goes on, trees begin older and older and even . At this time, they still have their important places in nature and uses for people. many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience.

【1】A. before B. when C. after D. since

【2】A. protect B. provide C. prevent D. pollute

【3】A. to go B. to leave C. not to go D. not to leave

【4】A. enjoy B. keep C. stay D. catch

【5】A. get B. receive C. face D. welcome

【6】A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slowly

【7】A. weights B. heights C. styles D. sizes

【8】A. look for B. span>look after C. look out D. look at

【9】A. die B. hurt C. waste D. throw

【10】A. On B. In C. For D. At

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】C

【6】D

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文告訴人們樹(shù)的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程和人的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程和生活經(jīng)歷差不多，在每個(gè)不同的階段都有不同的表現(xiàn)和作用。

【1】B考查連詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Before在……之前； B. When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；C. After在……之后； D. Since自從，句意：就像我們一樣，數(shù)目在生長(zhǎng)時(shí)會(huì)改變很多。根據(jù)句子的意思，可知答案為B，表示當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故選B

【2】A考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Protect保護(hù)；B. provide 提供；C. prevent 阻止；D. Pollute污染，句意：小樹(shù)學(xué)著保護(hù)自己。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容此空是保護(hù)的意思，故選A

【3】C考查不定式與語(yǔ)境理解。句意：許多樹(shù)長(zhǎng)刺來(lái)告訴動(dòng)物不要走近。根據(jù)題干分析，此題是考查tell sb （not）to do sth，根據(jù)文章意思，故選C。

【4】D考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Enjoy享受，喜歡；B. Keep保持；C. Stay呆，停留；D. Catch抓住，句意：大多數(shù)小樹(shù)有大而深綠的葉子來(lái)獲取陽(yáng)光來(lái)把它變成食物和能量。根據(jù)意思可知，大多數(shù)的植物能夠抓到更多的陽(yáng)光，故選D。

【5】C考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. get 獲得；B. receive 收到；C. Face面對(duì)；D. Welcome歡迎，句意：當(dāng)樹(shù)木四歲的時(shí)候，他們足夠大能面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)文章的意思可知答案為C，表示為面對(duì)的意思。

【6】D考查副詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Fast快地； B. Faster更快的；C. Slow慢的； D. Slowly慢地，句意：在十五歲的時(shí)候，它們成為年輕的成年人然后長(zhǎng)的更慢了。根據(jù)題干分析此空修飾動(dòng)詞grow，根據(jù)句意是長(zhǎng)得慢，故選D。

【7】D考查名詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Weights重量；B. Heights高度；C. Styles風(fēng)格；D. Sizes大小，句意：它們成為真正的成年人因?yàn)樗鼈兊竭_(dá)了它們的高度。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是長(zhǎng)到一定的高度，故選D。

【8】B考查動(dòng)詞詞組與語(yǔ)境理解。A. look for 尋找；B. look after照顧；C. look out小心；D. look at看，句意：如果我們好好照顧它們，它們會(huì)健康地生長(zhǎng)很多年。根據(jù)上下文的需要可知答案為B，表示照顧的意思。

【9】A考查動(dòng)詞與語(yǔ)境理解。A. Die死；B. hurt 傷害；C. Waste浪費(fèi)；D. Throw扔。句意：隨著時(shí)光流逝數(shù)木變得越來(lái)越老甚至死亡。根據(jù)句意此題是表示數(shù)木死亡，故選A。

【10】B考查介詞與語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在某些方面樹(shù)木的生活和我們的生活經(jīng)歷有些相似。

in many ways表示在某些方面，為固定詞組搭配，故選B。