【題目】【湖北省孝感市2015年中考英語試題】完形填空 (共10分,每小題1分)
Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(報酬). She was a famous math before she retired(退休) from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always and tries her best. People asked her . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her a smile.
“ I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my . I love each day to help them.” she said.
Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.
【1】A. and B. or C. but D. so
【2】A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for
【3】A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching
【4】A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner
【5】A. do B. run C. sweep D. play
【6】A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring
【7】A. why
【8】A. for B. on C. with D. in
【9】A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
【10】A. example B. gift C. teacher D. Helper
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】C
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章主要講述了Sally是一位86歲的老人,他無兒無女在她丈夫死后他獨自一個人住但他從不感到孤獨而且他是免費主動幫助他們街道上的孩子補習功課,而且總是主動幫助別人他對她周圍的人們都和友好,他他說他樂于幫助孩子們,因為他喜歡這樣做。
【1】B考查連詞及語境的理解。A. and 和, B. Or或者;C. But但是;D. So因此,句意:她沒有兒子和女兒。根據(jù)句意及題干分析否定句中要用or,故選B。
【2】C考查固定短語及語境的理解。A. look like看起來像;B. look at看;C. look after 照顧; D. look for尋找,句意:他愿意每天照顧他自己。根據(jù)句意“照顧”是look after,故選C。
【3】A考查動詞及語境的理解。A. helping 幫助;B. Working工作;C. Studying學習; D. Teaching教,句意:每天晚上他花費2個小時的時間幫助孩子們學習數(shù)學長達20的時間,根據(jù)語境是幫助,help sb with sth 幫某人,故選A。
【4】A考查名詞及語境的理解。A. Teacher教師;B. Nurse護士;C. Worker工人; D. Cleaner清潔工,句意:在從中學退休之前她是一位著名的數(shù)學教師。根據(jù)before she retired from a middle school.說明她應該是一名老師,故選D。
【5】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A. do 做;B. Run跑;C. Sweep打掃;D. Play玩,句意:她早上起的很早,然后做運動,購物和幫助清潔工打掃街道。help sb do sth 幫某人做某事,根據(jù)She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping說明后面應該是幫助清潔工打掃街道。故選C。
【6】B考查形容詞析及語境的理解。A. awful 可怕的; B. Happy高興的; C. Tired疲勞的;D. Boring無聊的,句意:當孩子來找她班忙的時候他總是很高興并且進他最大努力去幫助別人。根據(jù)句意及語境是她高興,故選C。
【7】A考查疑問詞及語境的理解。A. Why為什么;B. where 哪里;C. When什么時候; D. How怎么樣,句意:人們問她為什么。根據(jù)I love it, it makes me happy to help them.可知前面應該是問她為什么這樣做?故選A。
【8】C考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:她總是帶著微笑和周圍的人們打招呼。With a smile 帶著微笑,故選C。
【9】D考查不定代詞及語境的理解。A. anything 任何事物用于否定句和一般疑問句;B. nothing 沒有任何事物表示否定意義;C. something 某事; D. everything一切事物。句意:她為他所做的一切事而感到驕傲。根據(jù)句意“一切事情”是everything,故選D。
【10】B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. Example例子;B. Gift禮物;C. Teacher教師; D. Helper幫助者,句意:每個孩子是我的禮物。根據(jù)此句I love each day to help them.” She said.說明每個孩子對于他們來說都是一個禮物。故選B。
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