【題目】
Since;picture,mention,working,large,attention,invent,electricity,project,how,borrow,low
Most people think that only a genius(天才)can invent. That is not true. Many of the tools and products we use in our daily life were【1】by ordinary people by accident.
William Kamkwamba grew up on a farm in a small village in Malawi, Africa. When he was 14,he had to drop out of school 【2】his parents couldn't earn enough money to send him to school anymore.
One day,when William felt the wind,he began to think【3】it could be used. He【4】a book from the library called Using Energy,which had 【5】of windmills(風(fēng)車)in it.Although the book didn't talk about using wind to produce【6】,it gave him his idea.
William started 【7】on a model of a windmill and he used it to power a radio! He then built a much【8】windmill than usual with old pieces of junk.The villagers were amazed when they saw he used it to power four light bulbs and to charge(使充電) their mobile phones !
William's windmill drew a lot of【9】and he even wrote a book about his story.Now he travels around the world, speaking about his 【10】and developing other inventions to help people.
【答案】
【1】invented
【2】since
【3】how
【4】borrowed
【5】pictures
【6】electricity
【7】working
【8】larger
【9】attention
【10】project
【解析】
大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為發(fā)明是天才才能做的事,然而事情并不是這樣的。本文介紹了William Kamkwamba這位平民發(fā)明家的故事。
【1】句意:許多我們?nèi)粘I钍褂玫墓ぞ吆彤a(chǎn)品是被普通人碰巧發(fā)明出來的。
根據(jù)上文“Most people think that only a genius can invent. That is not true.”可知,并不是只有天才能發(fā)明,所以這里是說普通人也能發(fā)明;表示東西被發(fā)明出來,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故答案為invented。
【2】句意:當(dāng)他14歲的時(shí)候,由于父母掙不到足夠的錢送他上學(xué),他不得不輟學(xué)。
根據(jù)句意可知,“他不得不輟學(xué)”的原因是“父母掙不到足夠的錢”,所以設(shè)空處用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“由于”。故答案為since。
【3】句意:一天,當(dāng)威廉感受到了風(fēng),他開始考慮如何使用它。
根據(jù)“…it could be used.”可知,這里是說他在考慮如何使用風(fēng),用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示“如何”,故答案為how。
【4】句意:他從圖書館借了一本名叫《使用能源》的書,里面有風(fēng)車的圖片。
根據(jù)“…a book from the library…”可知,圖書館里的書只能是借的,由于本文講述的是過去的事,所以用一般過去時(shí),故答案為borrowed。
【5】句意:他從圖書館借了一本名叫《使用能源》的書,里面有風(fēng)車的圖片。
根據(jù)a book和windmills in it可知,書上的風(fēng)車只能是圖片,windmills是復(fù)數(shù),所以圖片也不止一張,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為pictures。
【6】句意:雖然書上沒有講使用風(fēng)能發(fā)電,但它給了他靈感。
根據(jù)下文“…h(huán)e used it to power a radio!”可知,他使用風(fēng)車模型給收音機(jī)通電,所以他的靈感是用風(fēng)能發(fā)電,故答案為electricity。
【7】句意:威廉開始制作一個(gè)風(fēng)車模型,并用它給收音機(jī)通電!
根據(jù) “a model of a windmill”可知,上文說威廉想要用風(fēng)能發(fā)電,所以這里應(yīng)該是制作風(fēng)車模型,用動(dòng)詞make;start doing開始做某事,所以work要用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語,故答案為working。
【8】句意:然后他用廢舊垃圾建造了一個(gè)比正常更大的一架風(fēng)車。
根據(jù)“…h(huán)e used it to power four light bulbs and to charge their mobile phones!”可知,這次的風(fēng)車模型能給更多設(shè)備通電,所以模型應(yīng)該比之前的大;根據(jù)than可知這里是比較結(jié)構(gòu),所以用large的比較級(jí),故答案為larger。
【9】句意:威廉的風(fēng)車吸引了許多關(guān)注,他甚至把自己的故事寫成了一本書。
根據(jù)“…h(huán)e even wrote a book about his story.”可知,他的故事寫成了一本書,說明他得到了很多關(guān)注,故答案為attention。
【10】句意:現(xiàn)在他周游世界,講述著他的項(xiàng)目并研發(fā)其他發(fā)明來幫助別人。
根據(jù)上下文可知,他周游世界講述的應(yīng)該是自己發(fā)明的風(fēng)力發(fā)電項(xiàng)目,形容詞性物主代詞his后跟名詞,project是名詞,意為“計(jì)劃,項(xiàng)目”,故答案為project。
本題題型為選詞填空,選擇給定詞語時(shí),在考慮文章大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意句子所用的結(jié)構(gòu)或時(shí)態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變?cè)~匯形式,以符合題目的要求。例如小題8根據(jù)語境推測(cè)出設(shè)空處表示“大”,還需要結(jié)合than usual來確定這里要用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),所以答案為larger。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local elementary school. (A) She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers (傳單), and put (B) them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar (C) store and bought something for the pet dog, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog. By that time they had started to call it Riley. When she (D) arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room. There Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent (彎腰) over to help (E) him the dog went silent.
“If (F) ________ hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died, “Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to ask for the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a (G) ________. A man named Peter recognized (認(rèn)出) his lost dog and phoned the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him. “That dog saved my friend’s son.”
(H) 彼得開車前往安的家去取回他的小狗, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
【1】將畫線部分(A)改寫為:She asked Ann if she could ________ ________ the dog.
【2】畫線部分(B)和(E)分別指代的是:________;________
【3】寫出畫線部分(C)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞:________;________
【4】在(F)和(G)的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:________;________
【5】將畫線部分(H)譯成英語:________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 2019年央視春晚《占位子》反映了現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中父母總是想方設(shè)法把最好的給孩子,總想幫孩子安排好一切,但孩子們卻甚少理解父母?jìng)兊牧伎嘤眯摹U?qǐng)結(jié)合下列表格內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文,談一談此種現(xiàn)象以及你的感想
父母 | 想方設(shè)法滿足孩子的需要,給孩子最好的安排 |
孩子 | 1.覺得父母管太多,沒有自由 2.不理解父母,不愿跟父母交流。 |
感想 | 感恩父母…… |
內(nèi)容提示:
1.用上所給要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.行文通順、流暢、正確、書寫規(guī)范;
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名;
4.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:尊重 respect
Nowadays, there are many problems between parents and children._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Chen Geng has a good knowledge of poems.
—She loves Chinese traditional poems.
A.knows...very wellB.reads..very wellC.likes...very much
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 When is it time to retire? For many athletes, who spend their youth fighting for their dreams and honors, this is a difficult question.
Ning Zetao, China's world champion swimmer, decided to answer it on March 6. the day he turned 26 years old.
“I have no fear for either the past or the future. Today I want to say goodbye to the swimming pool and start a new chapter in my life...The way to success is never easy, push yourself and DO NOT SETTLE To swimming, to youthfulness,” wrote Ning on his account on Sina Weibo.
Born in 1993, Ning attended China's national swimming championship in 2013 and won the men's 50m and 100m events. In 2014, he won four gold medals at the Asian Games. He also set a new Asian record in the 100m event in September.
In August, 2015, Ning made history by winning the men's 100m freestyle title at the FINA.World Aquatics Championship in Kazan, Russia, becoming the first Asian swimmer to ever win a medal at the FINA world championship.
However, his career has been on the slide since. He failed to make the 100m final at the 2016 Rio Games. In December 2018, Ning attended the last event in his professional career in Australia where he won the men's 100m freestyle event. He did not compete in any following competition because of injury.
His family said he would go back to school. After all, every ending is a new beginning.
【1】Ning Zetao announced his retirement____________.
A.in the newspaperB.over the radio
C.on TVD.through the Internet
【2】Ning Zetao won his first gold medal at the international event in____________.
A.2013B.2014C.2015D.2018
【3】His career started to get worse after____________.
A.the 2014 Asian GamesB.the National Swimming Championship
C.the 2016 Rio GamesD.the 2015 FINA World Championships
【4】From Nings announcement, we can learn that____________.
A.he is a talented athlete.B.he is hardworking and confident.
C.his dream is to go to universityD.he gave up his career because of his injury
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)要求完成大作文,詞數(shù):80~100詞。
音樂是另一種語言,在不同的場(chǎng)合會(huì)帶給我們不同的感受。有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為在寫作業(yè)時(shí)聽音樂可以讓我們愉悅心情、放松身體、清醒頭腦;也有一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為這樣做會(huì)影響思路、感到困倦、浪費(fèi)時(shí)間……請(qǐng)你圍繞"中學(xué)生該不該寫作業(yè)時(shí)聽音樂"這一話題,展開思路談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?/span>
.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 假?zèng)]你是李華,你校初三年級(jí)學(xué)生的畢業(yè)典禮將于下周舉行。請(qǐng)你以“How I have changed”為題,用英語寫一篇演講稿,向全校師生介紹這三年來你的變化及未來的打算。
要求:
1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。
2.不少于60詞。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
提示:
1. What did you use to be?
2. How did your teachers and classmates help you?
3. What are you like now?
4. What's your future plan? And how are you going to do that?
How I have changed
Good morning, everyone. I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Today I am glad to give a speech about how I have changed in the past three years in our school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Are you interested in intelligent robots?Now let's get to know three kinds of robots which have different skills.
Fish— like Robot This orange fish is not a real fish.Its name is Smart Tuna.It's a robot that looks like a fish and swims in the water.It can help people find where a pipeline(管道)is broken When it finds holes, it makes a loud noise to tell workers about it.Sometimes the pipeline is very narrow. People cannot get into it to look for the problem, but Smart Tuna can.
Hot Pepper Pepper can understand your feelings by studying your face's emotions, voice and body languages.It has a strong computing “brain”, camera and recording device(裝置).It can “feel”whether you are happy or sad and interact(互動(dòng)) with you like a man.For example, when you laugh, Pepper will laugh and cheer with you.Pepper can work as a receptionist(接待員)in hospitals, banks and companies.It can also help people to choose and buy things, just like a salesperson.
You You You You is from China.It is 28 m tall, 60 kg, with two big blue eyes.In fact, its eyes are touch screens.You You can talk to people.It will track(跟蹤 )where you are and turn its head towards you.You You can move fast on its wheels.It can also sing and dance well.You you doesn't need people to introduce it, because the robot can introduce itself!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
【1】What is Smart Tuna used for?
A.It is used for testing if the pipeline is narrow.B.It is used for searching holes in the pipeline.
C.It is used for connecting between the workers.D.It is used for making strange noise in the pipeline.
【2】According to the passage, what can't Pepper do?
A.Laugh and cheer with you.B.Work like a salesperson.
C.Look over your body.D.Understand your feelings.
【3】What do these three robots have in common?
A.They all look like humans.B.They all have their own names.
C.They all solve problems.D.They all sing a few songs.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about You You?
A.You You can move quickly on its two feet.B.You You likes to be introduced by others.
C.You You has two blue eyes made of lights.D.You you can not only sing but also dance.
【5】The writer wrote the passage mainly to_________.
A.tell people what intelligent robots can do.B.introduce how many kinds of intelligent robots.
C.ask people to play with intelligent robots.D.call for scientists to invent more intelligent robots.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。
not travel never even play because wide if life somewhere
Today almost everyone knows cars. 【1】 I ask you “What’s the most important thing in people’s 【2】?”, maybe you will say “cars”.
Cars were invented in the last century. Today they have 【3】 an important role in the lives of everyone in the United States. Most Americans feel that they are poor when they have 【4】 cars. Why are cars 【5】 used in the United States? Here are three reasons.
First of all, the country is very large and Americans enjoy taking trips here and there. With cars, they can go 【6】 easily.
The second reason is that trains have 【7】 been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. What’s more, Americans have to spend a lot of money 【8】 by plane.
The third reason is the most important one. Americans don’t like to wait for buses or trains or【9】 planes. They like cars 【10】 they want to travel fast at any time.
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com