Question

【題目】閱讀下列材料，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。
D
One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盞花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.
One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.
Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.
The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遺傳學) couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.
Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose ...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.
A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇跡）?
To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!
（1）According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.
A.white
B.purple
C.brown
D.golden
（2）It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.the children didn't agree on their mother's decision
B.the woman needed the great reward for her big family
C.the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigold
D.the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family
（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______.
A.was luckier than experts
B.put her heart into flowers
C.got support from her family
D.studied the seed genetics well
（4）The passage mainly talks about_______.
A.the difficulties of getting the white marigold
B.the possibility of going beyond experts
C.the unforgettable development of marigold
D.the importance of holding on to dreams

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】本文通過一個70多歲的老婦人歷時20年終于培育出純白色金盞花的故事告訴我們，只要堅守希望和夢想，奇跡就會發(fā)生。
⑴推理判斷。white白色；purple紫色；brown棕色；golden金色。根據(jù)第一段but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one可知自然界中除了金色的金盞花之外只有棕色的，找到白色的很難。故選A。
⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段 But her eight children were totally against her decision可知她的八個孩子完全反對她的決定。故選A。
⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart可知只有種出純白色金盞花的希望在她心里扎下根。故選B。
⑷主旨大意。本文通過一個20年的努力終于種出了白色金盞花的事說明只要堅守希望和夢想，奇跡就會發(fā)生。故選D。