【題目】 ThisisCaraandBen.Theyaretwins.Theyaretwelve.Thisistheirbedroom.It’s aniceroom.

Therearetwobedsintheroom.TheyellowbedisCara’sandthatgreenoneisBen’s. Thetwinshaveonedeskandtwochairs.Thechairslookthesame.

Cara’ssweaterisonhisbed.Ben’scoatisonhischair.Theirclock,booksandpencil-casesareonthedesk. Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.

【1】What is the meaning(意思) of twins ?

A.雙胞胎B.brothersC.sistersD.friends

【2】Cara and Ben have___________ .

A.two chairs and one desk.B.two desks and one chair

C.two chairs and two desksD.one desk and one chair

【3】Cara’s ________is yellow and Ben’s_________is green.

A.chair; bedB.sweater; sweaterC.bed; chairD.bed; bed

【4】Which is right?

A.Their class is very nice.B.Their two beds look the same.

C.Their schoolbags are under the chairs.D.They live in the same room.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】D

【4】D

【解析】

該文介紹了雙胞胎卡拉和本的臥室。他們的臥室是一個很好的房間。有兩張床，還有一張桌子和兩把椅子。

【1】詞句猜測。根據(jù)下文“They are twelve. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”可知，上文是說他們是雙胞胎。twins的意思是“雙胞胎”。雙胞胎；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；friends朋友。故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“The twins have one desk and two chairs.”可知，這對雙胞胎有一張桌子和兩把椅子。故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“The yellow bed is Cara’s and that green one is Ben’s.”可知，Cara的床是黃色的；Ben的床是綠色的。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room.”可知，他們住在同一房間。故選D。

我們在做閱讀理解題時，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住首尾句;認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細(xì)檢查,減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說明主旨大意的事實和細(xì)節(jié);2.既理解具體事實,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第2小題，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“The twins have one desk and two chairs.”可知，這對雙胞胎有一張桌子和兩把椅子。故選A。

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