【題目】閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文中信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)

People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.

In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to protect (保護) themselves against sun, rain and insects (昆蟲). Homes in such places need to have screens (濾網(wǎng)) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the house, but keep out the insects.

In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋頂) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be very strong so that they can hold a lot of snow.

What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?

Different 1

In different kinds of weather

Homes in hot weather

·In southern China, southern USA and other hot places, people can be2 most of the time, but they still need to keep themselves 3sun, rain and insects.

·Homes there have windows and doors 4screens to let the wind in but keep 5the insects.

Homes in 6weather

·In7, northern China and other cold places, people want to keep out the cold and keep in the heat, so the homes there need to have thick 8.

·It snows a lot there, so homes most have 9roofs that can hold a lot of snow and also can let the snow fall off 10.

【答案】

1homes

2outside

3from

4with

5out

6cold

7Canada

8walls

9strong

10easily

【解析】

本文介紹了世界上炎熱的地方和寒冷的地方的房子特點。在炎熱的地方,房子的窗戶和門上帶有濾網(wǎng),保護人們不受陽光,雨水和昆蟲的傷害。在寒冷的地方,家里的墻和屋頂需要結(jié)實來御寒和保暖。

1根據(jù)“People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.”可知不同的氣候,人們制造不同的家園。故答案為homes

2根據(jù)“In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time.”可知在中國的南方,美國的南方這些炎熱的地方,天氣溫暖,人們可以大部分時間待在外面,故答案為outside。

3根據(jù)“But they still need to protect (保護) themselves against sun, rain and insects (昆蟲).”可知他們?nèi)孕枰Wo自己不受陽光,雨水和昆蟲的傷害,故答案為from

4根據(jù)“Homes in such places need to have screens (濾網(wǎng)) on their windows and doors.”可知那里的房子的窗戶和門上帶有濾網(wǎng),故答案為with

5根據(jù)“They let the wind into the house, but keep out the insects”可知他們可以讓風進入房子,但是讓昆蟲在外面,故答案為out

6根據(jù)“In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat.”可知此處介紹中國北方和其他寒冷地方的家園情況。故答案為cold。

7根據(jù)“In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat.”可知在加拿大,中國北方和其他寒冷的地方,家園需要御寒和保暖。故答案為Canada。

8根據(jù)“These homes need thick walls.”可知這些房子需要厚的墻,故答案為walls。

9根據(jù)“The roofs must also be very strong so that they can hold a lot of snow.”可知房子的屋頂必須非常結(jié)實,以便于他們能承載很多雪。故答案為strong。

10根據(jù)“If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋頂) need to let the snow fall off easily.”可知屋頂需要讓雪輕松地落下來,故答案為easily。

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