【題目】The English poet(詩人) William Blake once wrote, “Everyone, who lives in the world, doesn’t ______alone for himself.” This is especially true when it comes to our pets.

____it is a gold fish, a dog or a cat, children enjoy the companionship (陪伴) of _____. But did you know that pets also help you grow up?

For most shy children, keeping a pet is a good way to increase their confidence. When staying with their pets, children don’t need to care about their behaviors or grades. Experts(專家) said that pets can _____ give children the feeling of being accepted.

______ keeping a pet, children can also learn responsibility(責(zé)任). Including feeding and _______ them, you also need to care for them just like your parents do for you.

______, you need to be clear about the following rules before keeping a pet. If it is your first time to keep a pet, choose one that is ______to care for. Remember that pets are your friends instead of your toys. You can’t play with ______ and then just throw them away.

____ there are a lot of things to do when keeping pets, a lot of families still choose to share life with them.

1A. eat B. write C. live D. keep

2A. Whether B. When C. How D. Where

3A. humans B. writers C. pets D. plants

4A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom

5A. On B. Until C. Before D. By

6A. playing B. cleaning C. buying D. changing

7A. However B. Instead C. But D. Last

8A. difficult B. happy C. tired D. easy

9A. it B. them C. him D. her

10A. Although B. Because C. So D. But

【答案】

1C

2A

3C

4B

5D

6B

7A

8D

9B

10A

【解析】試題分析:本文針對(duì)大多數(shù)害羞的孩子,指出養(yǎng)寵物是增加自信心的好方法,并給出了一些建議。

1句意:生活在這個(gè)世界上的每一個(gè)人,都不是為自己而活?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析題。A. eat吃;B. write寫;C. live生活;D. keep保持。根據(jù)上文Everyone, who lives in the world,,結(jié)合句意和語境,可知選C。

2句意:無論是金魚、狗還是貓,孩子們都喜歡寵物的陪伴?疾樽尣綘钫Z從句。A. Whether常與or連用,表示“無論……還是”;B. When什么時(shí)候,表時(shí)間;C. How怎樣,表方式;D. Where在哪里,表地點(diǎn)。本句是讓步狀語從句,需用whether連接;根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選A。

3句意:無論是金魚、狗還是貓,孩子們都喜歡寵物的陪伴。考查名詞辨析題。根據(jù)上文This is especially true when it comes to our pets.,結(jié)合本句句意和語境,可知選C。

4句意:專家說寵物總能給孩子們被接受的感覺。考查副詞辨析題。A. never從不,副詞短語;B. always總是/一直;C. hardly努力地/艱難地;D. seldom很少,表否定。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合,故選B。

5句意:通過養(yǎng)寵物,孩子們也能學(xué)會(huì)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。考查介詞辨析題。A. On在上面;B. Until直到才,表時(shí)間;C. Before在以前;D. By通過。by通過,介詞,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知前三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合,故選D。

6句意:包括喂養(yǎng)和清潔它們。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。including包括,介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。A. playing玩(游戲);B. cleaning清潔;C. buying買;D. changing改變。feed飼養(yǎng)/喂養(yǎng);根據(jù)句意和語境,可知ACD三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都與句意不符,故選B。

7句意:然而,在養(yǎng)寵物之前,你需要清楚以下的規(guī)則?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析題。A. However然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折,做插入語。B. Instead代替,常與of連用;C. But但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,后接句子;D. Last最后。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知空白處是插入語成分,需用however,故選A。

8句意:如果這是你第一次養(yǎng)寵物,選擇一個(gè)容易照料的寵物?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. difficult困難的;B. happy幸福的;C. tired疲倦的;D. easy容易的。be easy to do做某事是容易的;本句是條件狀語從句,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選D。

9句意:你不能和他們一起玩,然后就把它們?nèi)拥簟?疾榇~辨析題。play with sb.和某某一起玩;這里是說和那些寵物一起玩耍,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選B。

10句意:雖然養(yǎng)寵物有很多事情要做,但很多家庭仍然選擇與他們分享生活?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析題。A. Although盡管,表讓步;B. Because為什么,表原因;C. So因此,表因果;D. But但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。本句是讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選A。

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