Question

【題目】從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
All over the world, people have all kinds of friends. Dogs are people's honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are people's helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are people's friends, too? Now let me tell you 1 about it.
We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use computers to do 2 work. But more than 30 years ago, 3 couldn't do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very 4 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 5. And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. 6 people have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 7 than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 8 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 9 and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very 10 and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?
（1）A.anything B.nothing C.something D.little
（2）A.many of B.all kinds of C.a lot D.very much
（3）A.scientists B.teachers C.students D.computers
（4）A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
（5）A.cheap B.cheaper C.expensive D.more expensive
（6）A.More and more B.Fewer and fewer C.Less and less D.More or less
（7）A.slow B.slower C.fast D.faster
（8）A.help B.make C.use D.stop
（9）A.study B.to study C.studying D.to eat
（10）A.beautiful B.careful C.useful D.wonderful

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、D
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、D

【解析】短文大意：全世界人們有各種各樣的朋友，狗是人們最誠實的朋友，貓咪、大象、駱駝、馬、奶牛是人類有幫助而且有用的朋友。但是你知道電腦也是人類的朋友嗎？我們生活在"計算機(jī)時代"。很多人用電腦來做各種各樣的工作。但 30 多年前，它們不能做很多工作。他們很大也很貴。沒有人對它們感興趣，也沒有人知道如何使用它們�，F(xiàn)在計算機(jī)小了，也便宜了。很多人喜歡使用它們。人們在家里也用他們。計算機(jī)變得非常重要，因為他們可以干活比人快還少犯錯誤。
（1）考查不定代詞的用法A. anything某物、任何東西；用于否定句、疑問句中，意為某事；B. nothing沒什么;C. something某事，用于肯定句中。D. little表示數(shù)量少時，具有否定意義�，F(xiàn)在讓我告訴你關(guān)于計算機(jī)的一些事吧，這是一個肯定句，故選C。
（2）考查短語辨析及對語境的理解。A. many of……中的許多；B. all kinds of各種各樣的；C. a lot大量；D. very much非常。不同的人會用電腦做不同的事。故選B。
（3）考查名詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. scientists.科學(xué)家；B. teachers教師；C. students學(xué)生；D. computers計算機(jī)。本文的話題是談?wù)撾娔X，在30年前，電腦不能做太多的工作。故選D。
（4）考查數(shù)詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. few沒多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；B. little沒多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C. a few一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；D. a little一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。電腦又大又貴，沒有幾個人對電腦感興趣，也不知道如何用。people是集合名詞，結(jié)合句意可知，故選A。
（5）考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. cheap便宜；B. cheaper比較便宜；C. expensive貴的；D.more expensive更貴的。與過去相比較，現(xiàn)在的電腦又小又便宜，而且做的事情也很多。故選B。
（6）考查數(shù)量詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. More and more越來越多；B. Fewer and fewer少了又少；C. Less and less少了又少；D. More or less或多或少。因為電腦便宜又能做很多事，所以越來越多的人在家里擁有電腦了。故選A。
（7）考查形容詞辨析及對語境的理解。 A. slow慢；B. slower較慢；C. fast快速；D. faster較快地。這里說的是電腦的優(yōu)點，電腦現(xiàn)在很重要，因為他們運(yùn)行速度快，出錯少。故選D。
（8）考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. help幫助；B. make制作；C. use使用；D. stop停止。電腦能幫人做事。故選A。
（9）考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. study研究；B. to study學(xué)習(xí)；C. studying學(xué)習(xí)；D. to eat吃。作家用電腦寫作，老師用電腦幫助教學(xué)，學(xué)生用電腦來學(xué)習(xí)，打游戲放松。use sth. to do 固定搭配，用……來做什么。故選B。
（10）考查動詞辨析及對語境的理解。A. beautiful美麗；B. careful小心、細(xì)心；C. useful有用地；D. wonderful精彩地。電腦的功能很多，所以用很棒很有用來說明對它的感受。故選D。