【題目】完形填空 閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。(本大題共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)
Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people____so much time shopping at malls that they are called “ mall rats” . Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for____reasons. They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually____, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls____beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their____in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers and people go there____many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts and they can have food____all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get____daily exercise by doing the new sport of “ mall walking”.____go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can almost do____in malls. Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center.
【1】A. spend B. take C. cost D. use
【2】A. much B. many C. a lot D. a little
【3】A. dear B. not cheap C. expensive D. free
【4】A. find B. make C. have D. move
【5】A. fishing B. swimming C. surfing D. shopping
【6】A. to do B. to count C. to paint D. to record
【7】A. at B. from C. in D. with
【8】A. theirs B. our C. your D. their
【9】A. Another B. The other C. Others D. Other
【10】A. everything B. something C. nothing D. Things
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】試題分析:本文敘述了美國的購物中心的功能。因為購物中心安全舒適,許多美國人很喜歡去那兒。購物中心的設(shè)施齊全,人們在那兒除了購物,還可以吃東西,看電影,做鍛煉,見朋友,還可以看病和去教堂,F(xiàn)在很多人都可以住在自己最喜歡的購物中心。
【1】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:一些人花費大量的時間在購物中心購物,他們被稱為“貿(mào)鼠”。Spend花費,主語必須是人,spend time /money (in) doing sth.花費時間(金錢)做某事;It takes sb. +時間+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。doing sth. takes sb. +時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。cost的主語是物或某種活動, 還可以表示“值”,sth. costs (sb.) +金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢。(doing) sth. costs (sb.) +時間,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時間。Use使用。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【2】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:人們熱衷于購物廣場的原因有很多。Much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;a lot很多,名詞性短語,a lot of 可修飾名詞;a little一點,名詞性短語,其后加of可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。
【3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:購物廣場里有警察局,這然他們覺得有安全感。停車場通常是免費的,購物廣場里的溫度適宜,無風(fēng)無雨。Dear昂貴的;not cheap不便宜的;expensive貴的;free免費的。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【4】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:新建的購物廣場里還會有帶噴泉和綠色植物的漂亮的休息區(qū)。find 找到;make使……,讓……;have有; move移動。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【5】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。句意:人們喜歡在一個地方集中購物,所以越來越多的購物廣場都在這里興建。Fishing釣魚;swimming 游泳;surfing 上網(wǎng)沖浪;shopping購物。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【6】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:現(xiàn)在購物廣場已經(jīng)成為了多功能市中心。人們在這里可以做很多事情。Do 做count計算;paint 繪畫;record記錄。根據(jù)When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts and they can have food from all over the world.人們可以來購物,人們也可以在這里享受來自世界各地的美食。故選A。
【7】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:人們可以來購物,人們也可以在這里享受來自世界各地的美食。from all over the world來自于世界各地。故選B。
【8】考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:有些人甚至發(fā)明一種新的鍛煉身體的方式“走商場”。Theirs他們的(某物),名詞性物主代詞,不能修飾名詞;our 我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;your你們的,形容詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞,可修飾名詞。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
【9】考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:另外一些人在購物中心會朋友。another + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù), 指又一個,另外一個,(用在三者或三者以上);the other + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。指兩者中之一/+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),指兩部分中的一部分;others(不同范圍的另外一些人或物)后面不需接名詞;other + 名詞單/復(fù)數(shù) (用在不同范圍,指其它的)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【10】考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意:換句話說,人們可以在購物廣場做所有事情。根據(jù)In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church.在一些購物廣場里,人們還可以看醫(yī)生甚至去教堂?芍。故選A。
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