【題目】 A 22﹣year﹣old British student has invented（發(fā)明）a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives in the world.

Will Broadway's "Isobar" has been_______to keep vaccines（疫苗）at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn't plan to make money from his creation.His_______ is to get vaccines to people who need them. That’s why he won't be trying to get a patent（專利）.Will's Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that_______ young people to design something that solves a problem.

Present_______of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing（凍住）_______they reach their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees _______30 days. Will's invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world. He is trying to take the Isobar into production."I would take a(n)_________part in it, all the way through it," he says.

The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but Will sees the_______for other medical uses: Blood donations, organ transplants（器官移植）. _______,there is also a possible use for the Isobar. "It would be a great thing to take on a five﹣day trip where you have no power," he says. However, he insists vaccine transportation is the__________purpose of his invention.

【1】A.devotedB.discoveredC.decidedD.designed

【2】A.purposeB.challengeC.taskD.advice

【3】A.allowsB.encouragesC.increasesD.forces

【4】A.resultsB.worriesC.methodsD.causes

【5】A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.as soon as

【6】A.forB.asC.aboutD.with

【7】A.impatientB.patientC.inactiveD.active

【8】A.wisdomB.reasonC.possibilityD.talent

【9】A.AlthoughB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Otherwise

【10】A.onlyB.majorC.lastD.creative

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】B

【解析】

本文介紹了22歲的英國(guó)學(xué)生發(fā)明移動(dòng)冰箱的目的及未來其他醫(yī)療用途的可能性。

【1】

句意： "Isobar"被設(shè)計(jì)用來使疫苗送到發(fā)展中國(guó)家時(shí)保持它們處于理想的溫度。

devoted奉獻(xiàn)；discovered 發(fā)現(xiàn)；decided 決定；designed 設(shè)計(jì) 。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)前文22﹣year﹣old British student has invented（發(fā)明）a mobile fridge及下文The product has been designed to transport vaccines，可知，這個(gè)學(xué)生發(fā)明了一個(gè)移動(dòng)冰箱，而設(shè)計(jì)它的目的是在運(yùn)輸疫苗時(shí)將它保存在理想的溫度，所以空格處填designed。故選D。

【2】

句意：他的目的是把疫苗給需要的人。

purpose 目的；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；task 任務(wù)；advice 建議。根據(jù)That’s why he won't be trying to get a patent，可知，威爾不打算申請(qǐng)專利的目的是為了幫助有需要的人，所以空格處填purpose。故選A。

【3】

句意：威爾的Isobar為他贏得了一個(gè)鼓勵(lì)年輕人設(shè)計(jì)物品來解決問題的戴森設(shè)計(jì)大獎(jiǎng)。

allows 允許；encourages鼓勵(lì)；increases 增加 ；forces 強(qiáng)迫。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞James Dyson Award，結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，戴森設(shè)計(jì)大獎(jiǎng)是為了鼓勵(lì)年輕人設(shè)計(jì)物品來解決問題，從句是在陳述一件客觀事實(shí)，且Award是單數(shù)形式，所以空格處填encourages。故選B。

【4】

句意：現(xiàn)在的疫苗運(yùn)輸方式可能導(dǎo)致在運(yùn)到發(fā)展中國(guó)家前疫苗被凍住，但是 Isobar 可以保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天。

results 結(jié)果；worries 擔(dān)憂；methods方法；causes 起因。根據(jù)but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days，可知，Isobar能保持疫苗2到8度達(dá)30天，正是解決了目前運(yùn)輸疫苗方式的不足之處，所以空格處填methods。故選C。

【5】

句意：現(xiàn)在的疫苗運(yùn)輸方式可能導(dǎo)致在運(yùn)到發(fā)展中國(guó)家前疫苗被凍住，但是 Isobar 可以保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天。

before在……之前；while 當(dāng)……時(shí)；until 直到；as soon as 一……就……。根據(jù)but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days，可知，Isobar能保持疫苗2到8度達(dá)30天，而之前的運(yùn)輸方法會(huì)導(dǎo)致在到達(dá)其他國(guó)家前疫苗就會(huì)被凍住，所以空格處填before。故選A。

【6】

句意：現(xiàn)在的疫苗運(yùn)輸方式可能導(dǎo)致在運(yùn)到發(fā)展中國(guó)家前疫苗被凍住，但是 Isobar 可以保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天。

for后加一段時(shí)間；as作為；about關(guān)于；with伴隨。空格后30 days是一段時(shí)間，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，只有for后可接一段時(shí)間，表示“保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天”。故選A。

【7】

句意：他說：“我會(huì)親力親為，全程參與”。

impatient 焦躁的；patient 耐心的；inactive 不活躍的；active 積極的。根據(jù)all the way through it，可知，他會(huì)親力親為并全程參與，固定搭配：take an active part in“積極參與”，所以空格處填active。故選D。

【8】

句意：該產(chǎn)品被設(shè)計(jì)用于運(yùn)輸疫苗，但是威爾看到了其它醫(yī)療用途的可能性。

wisdom 智慧；reason 原因；possibility 可能性；talent天賦。根據(jù)there is also a possible use for the Isobar，可知，此空也是表示該產(chǎn)品的另外一個(gè)用途的可能性，所以空格處填possibility。故選C。

【9】

此外, Isobar還有一個(gè)可能的用途。

although 盡管；moreover 此外；instead而不是；otherwise 否則。根據(jù)前文Will sees the possibility for other medical uses“威爾看到了其他醫(yī)療用途的可能性”及there is also a possible use for the Isobar“Isobar還有一個(gè)可能的用途”，前后文都是在陳述Isobar其他用途的可能性，是并列遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系，所以空格處填moreover。故選B。

【10】

句意：然而，他堅(jiān)稱認(rèn)為疫苗運(yùn)輸是他的發(fā)明的主要用途。

only僅僅；major 主要的；last 最后的；creative 有創(chuàng)意的。However表轉(zhuǎn)折，前文陳述了Isobar還有很多其他可能的用途，但是他發(fā)明移動(dòng)冰箱的最主要用途是為了疫苗運(yùn)輸，所以空格處填major。故選B。

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