Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money_ 36_ she was very kind and happy.
One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.
The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.
Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.
Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”
小題1:A. so              B. or              C. but
小題2:A. full             B. hungry          C. tired
小題3:A. potatoes         B. meat            C. apples
小題4:A. take            B. buy             C. plant
小題5:A. thanked         B. helped           C. loved
小題6:A. threw           B. asked            C. gave
小題7:A. interested       B. sad              C. surprised
小題8:A. ate             B. grew             C. found
小題9:A. busy            B. happy            C. rich
小題10:A talked           B. forget             C. wrote

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:A
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了一個窮困的年輕人受到一位老人幫助,因此走上致富之路,最后回報老人的故事。
小題1:連詞辨析。A. 因此;B. 或者,是否;C. 但是。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C,她沒有很多錢,但是她很善良,很幸福。
小題2:聯(lián)系下一段描述,可知此處指的是,這個年輕人很餓,故選B,饑餓的。
小題3:名詞辨析。A.土豆;B.肉;C. 蘋果。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知這個老人說的是,我只有土豆。故選A。
小題4:動詞辨析。A.拿,取,帶走;B. 買;C. 種植。結(jié)合語境可知這個老人是讓這個年輕人帶上一些土豆。故選A。
小題5:動詞辨析。A.感謝;B. 幫助;C. 愛。聯(lián)系前文老人的善行及下文描述,可知這個年輕人應(yīng)該是很感謝這位老人。故選A。
小題6:動詞辨析。A. 投,擲,扔;B.問,要求;C.給。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是這個年輕人給了這個老人一大袋錢。故選C。
小題7:形容詞辨析。A.感興趣的;B. 傷心的;C.驚訝的。聯(lián)系前文有人給了她一大袋錢,可知合格老人很驚訝。故選C。
小題8:動詞辨析。A.吃;B. 成長,種植;C.發(fā)現(xiàn)。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,我種了一些土豆。故選B。
小題9:形容詞辨析。A.忙碌的;B.高興的,幸福的;C. 富有的。聯(lián)系下文,可知他現(xiàn)在成為了一名富有的農(nóng)民。故選C。
小題10:動詞辨析。A談?wù);B.忘記;C.書寫。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,但是我永遠不能忘記您對我的善行。故選B。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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