句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)(每空0.5分)

1.There are some boxes on the big desk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答)

_____  ______  _____ boxes on the big desk?  _____, there ______.

2.We read English for half an hour every day.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

  ________ ________ ________ ________ read English every day?

3.There is only one book in my bag.  (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

           _______ ______  _______  _________ in your bag?

4.Lily often does some reading in the morning.  (改為否定句)

Lily ______ often ______ ________ reading in the morning.

5.He goes to school by bus.  (同義句)  He ______  ______  ______to school.

 

【答案】

 

1.Are    there      any      No    aren’t

2.How  long  do  you

3.How  many  books  are  there

4.doesn’t   do   some

5.takes  a/the  bus

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其簡(jiǎn)略回答。There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句要將 be 提前,其簡(jiǎn)略回答肯定性的要用yes,there be;否定性的回答要用no,there be not。

2.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題干提供的信息,劃線部分是時(shí)間段,故用how long來(lái)提問(wèn)。又因read是行為動(dòng)詞故要借助助動(dòng)詞do的形式。

3.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題干提供的信息,劃線部分是數(shù)量,且名詞是可數(shù)名詞故用how many來(lái)提問(wèn)。

4.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句的結(jié)構(gòu),do some reading是固定短語(yǔ)且動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,故其否定句要借助助動(dòng)詞do,因其主語(yǔ)是Lily是第三人稱單數(shù),故用doesn’t。

5.此題考查同義詞組by bus=take a bus或take the bus表示乘坐公共汽車。

考點(diǎn):此題的題型是句型轉(zhuǎn)換,其實(shí)考查的是相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。尤其是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的基本構(gòu)成。

點(diǎn)評(píng):通過(guò)句型轉(zhuǎn)換的訓(xùn)練,可以加強(qiáng)對(duì)各種時(shí)態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的基本構(gòu)成進(jìn)行進(jìn)步的了解和把握,讓學(xué)生能更熟練地掌握好各種時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。

 

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