Some people have very good memories（記憶力）and can ___learn quite long poems（詩歌）by heart. __ people have poor memories and can’t remember things ____they have said them over and over again.
The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in ____ and then tell you the names of all the shops he had __. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories.
A good memory is a great help __a language. Everybody learns __ own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child. Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to learn two languages as ___ as they do one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have  very __ time for it.
Memory ___a diary that we keep every day.
小題1:
A．easyB．easierC．easilyD．hardly
小題2:
A．SomeB．OtherC．The othersD．Others
小題3:
A．until B．a(chǎn)fterC．when D．but
小題4:
A．BeijingB．ParisC．LondonD．Moscow
小題5:
A．wentB．walkedC．cameD．passed
小題6:
A．learning B．in learningC．with learnD．learn
小題7:
A．hisB．theirC．yourD．our
小題8:
A．goodB．betterC．wellD．more easily
小題9:
A．few B．a(chǎn) little C．littleD．a(chǎn) few
小題10:
A．looks likeB．does likeC．likesD．is like

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:C
小題10:D

試題分析：短文大意：一些人的記憶力很好，可以容易地記住很長的詩。一些人的記憶力差，他們反復(fù)地說才能記住。著名的英國作家，查爾斯狄更斯，說他可以沿著倫敦的任何一條長街走，然后告訴你他經(jīng)過的所有商店的名字。世界上的許多偉人都有美好的回憶。好的記憶力對學(xué)習(xí)語言有很大的幫助。記憶就像我們每天寫的日記。
小題1:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：一些人的記憶力很好，可以容易地記住很長的詩。easy容易的；easier較容易的；easily容易地；  hardly 幾乎不。根據(jù)前面的句子Some people have very good memories ，可知容易記住東西，所填詞在句中作狀語修飾動詞，該用副詞，所以選C。
小題2:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：其他人的記憶力差。Some一些；Other其他的，泛指；The others其余的，特指。Others其他的，別人。所填詞在句中作定語修飾名詞people。some+名詞，other+名詞，一些，其他的。故選 B。
小題3:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：他們反復(fù)地說才能記住。until 直到；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……的時候；but但是。Not···until直到……才，所以選 A。
小題4:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：他可以沿著倫敦的任何一條長街走。Beijing北京；Paris 巴黎；London倫敦；Moscow莫斯科。根據(jù)The famous English writer可知該選 C。
小題5:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：然后告訴你他經(jīng)過的所有商店的名字。went  去；walked步行；came來；passed經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知該選 D。
小題6:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：好的記憶力對學(xué)習(xí)語言有很大的幫助。A great help in doing sth對做某事有很大幫助，所以選 B。
小題7:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：大家在孩子時通過記憶聽到的東西學(xué)習(xí)自己的語言。his他的；their他們的；your你的，你們的；  our我們的。所填詞在句中作定語修飾名詞，根據(jù)everybody可知該選 A。
小題8:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：似乎學(xué)習(xí)兩種語言跟學(xué)習(xí)一種一樣容易。good 好的；better   較好的；well   好；more easily較容易地。所填詞在句中修飾動詞短語learn two languages，該用副詞，另所填詞放在as```as之間，要用原級，所以選 C。
小題9:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：在學(xué)校學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)第二語言不是很容易因?yàn)樗麄兒苌儆袝r間用它。Few幾個，幾乎沒有，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 a little一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little很少，幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a few少數(shù)幾個，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選 C。
小題10:考查副詞及語境理解。句意：記憶就像我們每天寫的日記。looks like看起來像；likes喜歡；is like像。故選 D。
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