【題目】If you’re away from home, feeling a bit blue or searching for some comfort, the Danes have a solution. It’s called “hygge”. Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it’s becoming a feeling around the world.
The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas. It is all about the pleasant feelings of home: the smell of your mother’s cooking, your partner’s arm around your shoulder and so on.
Hygge is an antidote(良藥) to stress. You know when you’ve got it, a gentle warmth starts spreading through your body. Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It’s a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.
You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise. In fact, it’s just the opposite. You’re supposed to be lost in what you like: enjoy sweet snacks and calorie-laden cakes freely.
Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(懷舊) back to your birthplace, and remember? the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile. If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books (not a pill or e-reader).
If Denmark seems too far, then think of old Beijing with its hutong and courtyard houses. Picture yourself sit around a traditional stove with your loved ones, eating dumplings and chatting about the old days. Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages. They did not exist(存在) back then.
Now you’ve really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen.
? An Antidote to 【1】 -Hygge | |
? Origin (起源) | ?Hygge came from Danish culture. ?It was 【2】with the British in 2016. |
What hygge is | ?You will feel pleased【3】 your family members around. ?You don’t【4】 to use modern technology like a cellphone or computer. ?You can eat whatever you like without【5】 about daily exercise. |
What people can do【6】 feeling stressed | ?You can remind 【7】 of the sweet memories of childhood and relax yourself by reading books that you like 【8】 . ?If Denmark seems too far, let yourself think of old things and chat about the old days when 【9】 or text messages didn’t exist. |
It’s not 【10】 for you to go to Copenhagen as you have known hygge well. |
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【答案】
【1】stress
【2】popular
【3】with
【4】need/have
【5】thinking/caring/worrying
【6】when/while
【7】yourself
【8】Best/most
【9】e-mails
【10】necessary
【解析】hygge源于丹麥文化,2016年的時(shí)候,在英國(guó)很受歡迎,它是解決壓力的一劑良藥。hygge到底是什么意思?短文中作者給我們進(jìn)行了介紹。
【1】根據(jù)短文第三段中Hygge is an antidote(良藥) to stress.可知,hygge是一個(gè)解決壓力的良藥,由此可知應(yīng)填stress。
【2】根據(jù)短文中Coming from Danish culture, but popularized by the British in 2016, hygge is much more than just a word, it’s becoming a feeling around the world.可知,在2016年的時(shí)候,hygge在英國(guó)非常的受歡迎。原文中popularized是動(dòng)詞,這里空前有was,故應(yīng)填形容詞形式popular受歡迎的。
【3】根據(jù)短文中The hygge refers to the sense of happiness you get when your family is gathered together at new year or Christmas.可知,有家人們?cè)谀愕闹車銜?huì)感覺到很開心。故這里填with,使用了它的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
【4】根據(jù)短文中Another important part of hygge is that it has nothing to do with modern technology. It’s a period time to relax your tired mind and eyes. So, put down that smartphone and turn off the computer.可知,hygge的另一個(gè)重要的部分是它跟現(xiàn)代技術(shù)沒有關(guān)系,你可以放下你的手機(jī),關(guān)掉你的電腦,讓你的眼睛和大腦休息一下。根據(jù)文意可知這里填need需要或者have擁有。
【5】根據(jù)短文中You should also know that hygge is not about healthy eating or more exercise可知,hygge跟健康飲食和鍛煉也沒有關(guān)系,所以你不用鍛煉,也可以吃你想吃的任何東西。由此可知這里填thinking思考或者worrying擔(dān)心。
【6】根據(jù)文意可知,短文的最后一部分介紹的是當(dāng)人們感覺到有壓力的時(shí)候,可以做些什么,when是連詞,后面跟現(xiàn)在分詞feeling stressed,構(gòu)成連詞+分詞,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
【7】根據(jù)短文中Let yourself be carried on a wave of nostalgia(懷舊) back to your birthplace, and remember? the childhood songs of your distant youth with a smile.可知,這里作者是建議我們想想過(guò)去的美好記憶,是作者給我們的建議,應(yīng)用第二人稱,即提醒你自己,故填yourself。
【8】根據(jù)短文中If it helps, wrap yourself in a warm blanket and sleep with one of your favorite books可知,作者建議我們讀自己最喜歡的書,來(lái)讓自己休息一下。原文中的favorite與這里的like...best是同義的,表示最喜歡,故填best。
【9】根據(jù)短文最后一段中Let yourself drift back in time to a period where everything is relaxing, and there is no need to reply to any e-mails or text messages.可知,作者建議我們充分的放松,不需要回復(fù)電子郵件或者短信。由此可知這里填e-mails。
【10】根據(jù)短文最后一句話Now you’ve really understood hygge without even having to set foot in Copenhagen可知,通過(guò)閱讀這篇短文,我們不需要去哥本哈根也能理解什么是hygge。故這里填necessary必要的。
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