Question

【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子，詞數(shù)不限。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

【1】他媽媽經常鼓勵他努力學習。

【2】她說他們學校圖書館里有很多書。

【3】寫不完作業(yè)，我就不打游戲。

【4】你能給我買瓶水嗎?

【5】我弟弟上周受到兩次表揚。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】His mother often encourages him to work hard.

【2】She said that there were a lot of books in their school library.

【3】I won’t play games until I finish my homework.

【4】Could you buy a bottle of drink for me?

【5】My little brother was twice praised last week.

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】His mother often encourages him to work hard. 表示經常做的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，鼓勵某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth；努力學習：work hard。故譯為：His mother often encourages him to work hard.

【2】She said that there were a lot of books in their school library. 在學校圖書館里有很多書，表示存在，用there be結構。她過去說的，用一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句，主句用一般過去時，從句要用成相應的過去時態(tài)，故本句翻譯為：She said that there were a lot of books in their school library.

【3】I won’t play games until I finish my homework. 寫完作業(yè)和打游戲是兩個將要發(fā)生的動作，寫不完就不打游戲，所以可以理解為直到寫完作業(yè)才打游戲。直到……才……：not …until…。until引出的時間狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來。故譯成：I won’t play games until I finish my homework.

【4】Could you buy a bottle of drink for me? 禮貌地請求別人做某事 ：Could you do sth；為某人買：buy sb sth =buy sth for sb；一瓶水：a bottle of drink。故譯成：Could you buy a bottle of drink for me?

【5】My little brother was twice praised last week. 指上周發(fā)生的過去動作，用一般過去時態(tài)，表揚我弟弟，my brother是praise的承受者，用被動 詞態(tài)。故譯成：My little brother was twice praised last week.