分析 有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的菜園.在那里生長(zhǎng)著一棵大樹(shù),菜園和樹(shù)讓這個(gè)地方有一個(gè)美好的視野,樹(shù)和菜園是園丁的驕傲.但沒(méi)有人知道蔬菜和樹(shù)無(wú)法忍受彼此.蔬菜討厭樹(shù)的影子(陰影),因?yàn)闃?shù)使蔬菜只有足夠的陽(yáng)光來(lái)生活.另一方面,樹(shù)也討厭蔬菜,因?yàn)槭卟撕攘藥缀跛械乃寴?shù)只夠生活.
情況變得如此嚴(yán)重,蔬菜決定把地上所有的水都喝掉,使樹(shù)渴死.樹(shù)起來(lái)反抗,不在保護(hù)蔬菜不被炎熱的太陽(yáng)暴曬,所以他們開(kāi)始干了起來(lái).很快蔬菜真的很弱,樹(shù)被干燥了.
園丁很納悶,開(kāi)始停止?jié)菜?dāng)他這樣做,無(wú)論是樹(shù)和蔬菜開(kāi)始更好的互相幫助.他們學(xué)會(huì)了如何與周?chē)沫h(huán)境和諧相處,所以他們決定一起合作,充分利用樹(shù)蔭和水后,他們長(zhǎng)得很好.他們這樣做后,園丁給菜地最好的照顧,澆水施肥(施肥)它比數(shù)英里之外的其他任何園丁都好.
解答 答案:41.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文"The vegetables hated the tree's shadow (陰影),because it left them only just enough light to live"可知蔬菜和樹(shù)相處不和的原因是因?yàn)槭卟讼胍嗟年?yáng)光,本題應(yīng)選A.
42.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文"The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them"可知園丁剛開(kāi)始不知道發(fā)生了什么,故此題選C.
43.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)原文"They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well"可知 in harmony 意思是和諧,故此題選D.
44.A 綜合歸納題 通過(guò)通讀原文,先是因?yàn)槭卟讼胗霉獾孛嫔系乃械乃,然后園丁停止了澆水,后來(lái)蔬菜和樹(shù)開(kāi)始互相幫助,最后園丁開(kāi)始細(xì)心照顧,故此題答案為A.
45.D.綜合歸納題 根據(jù)原文大體意思可知本文主要講了蔬菜和樹(shù)的故事,故此題應(yīng)選D
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文講述了菜園里蔬菜和樹(shù)的故事,題目設(shè)計(jì)多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正取答案,綜合歸納題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案.切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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