【題目】語法專練:將下列句子變成賓語從句

1He told us,“I will go to Beijing next week.”

He told us ________ he ________ go to Beijing the next week.

2I am sure.I will take this pair of shoes.

I am sure ________ I ________ ________ this pair of shoes.

3“I will show the photos to you as soon as I come back,” Jim told me.

Jim told me ________ he ________ show the photos to me as soon as he came back.

4Lucy won't go to school with Lily tomorrow.I think.

I ________ ________ Lucy ________ go to school with Lily tomorrow.

5Light travels faster than sound.Did you know?

Did you know ________ light ________ faster than sound?

【答案】

1that would

2that will take

3that would

4don't think will

5that travels

【解析】

1句意:他告訴我們:“我下星期去北京!

根據(jù)“He told us”可知后文是肯定事實(shí),所以用that引導(dǎo),結(jié)合主句是“told”,所以從句用過去將來時,故答案為that would。

2句意:我敢肯定,我要買這雙鞋。

根據(jù)“I am sure”可知后文是肯定事實(shí),原句是陳述句,所以用that引導(dǎo),結(jié)合主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句和原句時態(tài)一致,用一般將來時故答案為that will take。

3句意:吉姆告訴我:“我一回來就把照片給你看。”

根據(jù)“Jim told me”可知后文是肯定事實(shí),原句是陳述句,所以用that引導(dǎo),結(jié)合主句是“told”,所以從句用過去將來時,故答案為that would。

4句意:我認(rèn)為,露西明天不會和莉莉一起去學(xué)校。

根據(jù)“Lucy won't go”及“I think”可知此處是考查否定前移,結(jié)合原句是“Lucy won't go to school with Lily tomorrow”可知此處是“我不認(rèn)為露西明天會和莉莉一起去學(xué)!保蚀鸢笧don't think will。

5句意:你知道嗎?光比聲音傳播快。

根據(jù)“Light travels faster than sound”光比聲音傳播快,可知此處是客觀事實(shí),原句是陳述句,所以用that引導(dǎo),結(jié)合賓語從句用法,可知客觀事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;再根據(jù)從句主語是“light”,可知從句謂語動詞用動詞三單,故答案為that travels。

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