【題目】 Studying in the USA is very expensive. You need to spend $20,000 to $40,000 a year if you want to study in a university (大學) in the United States. In some universities, you may need to spend _________ money (over $40,000).
If you study in a university, you should also _________ money on renting (租) house, meals and so on. The rent of a _________ will be $500 per month. Other things like taking the bus or shopping may _________ $800 a month. If you didn’t take enough _________ from home, you need a full-time job to make money.
Many students work for long time to make money. If you start a full-time job, it is ______ that you will have to leave the university. It is even more _________ for undergraduate students (本科生). Graduate students (研究生) generally can manage (處理) well because they have fewer _________ to take. They can get work in their universities. However, universities _________ allow undergraduate students to do the work.
Students should not work out of school if the International Student Office doesn’t allow them to do it. Students can_________ at most 20 hours a week during term time and 40 hours during the holiday. If a student works longer, he or she may have to leave the university.
【1】A.lessB.moreC.higher
【2】A.loseB.findC.spend
【3】A.houseB.busC.school
【4】A.needB.produceC.include
【5】A.knowledgeB.clothesC.money
【6】A.importantB.possibleC.traditional
【7】A.interestingB.relaxingC.difficult
【8】A.classesB.jobsC.ways
【9】A.finallyB.hardlyC.probably
【10】A.sleepB.studyC.work
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文講述了在美國學習很貴。如果學生家里沒有給足夠的金錢支持,學生需要自己打工掙錢。學生上學期間每周最多可以工作20個小時,在假期期間每周最多可以工作40個小時。如果一個學生工作更長時間,他或她可能不得不離開大學。
【1】句意:在一些大學,你可能需要花更多的錢(超過4萬美元)。
考查形容詞。A. less更少;B. more更多;C. higher更高;根據(jù)前文需要花20000到40000美元一年,后文花超過4萬美元,所以是花更多的錢,故選B。
【2】句意:如果你在大學學習,你也應該把錢花在租租房子,吃飯等等。
考查動詞。A. lose丟失;B. find找到;C. spend花;根據(jù)spend+錢/時間+on sth表示花錢(時間)做什么,根據(jù)后文有on,故選C。
【3】句意:房子的租金是每月500美元。
考查名詞。A. house房子;B. bus公交車;C. school學校;根據(jù)前面應該把錢花在租房子用500美元,故選A。
【4】句意:其他事情,如乘公共汽車或購物可能每月需要800美元。
考查動詞。A. need需要;B. produce生產(chǎn);C. include包括;根據(jù)句意是乘公共汽車或購物每月可能……800美元,結(jié)合所給單詞,應該是需要,故選A。
【5】句意:如果你沒有從家里拿足夠的錢,你需要一份全職工作來賺錢。
考查名詞。A. knowledge知識;B. clothes衣服;C. money錢;根據(jù)后文你需要一份全職工作來賺錢,所以沒有拿足夠的錢,故選C。
【6】句意:如果你開始全職工作,你可能不得不離開大學。
考查形容詞。A. important重要的;B. possible可能的;C. traditional傳統(tǒng)的;根據(jù)最后一句If a student works longer, he or she may have to leave the university. 如果一個學生工作更長時間,他或她可能不得不離開大學。所以是可能,故選B。
【7】句意:對于本科生是更加困難的。
考查形容詞。A. interesting驚奇的;B. relaxing令人放松的;C. difficult困難的;根據(jù)后文說研究生通?梢蕴幚恚瑢W校幾乎不允許本科生工作,所以對于本科生是困難的,故選C。
【8】句意:研究生通?梢蕴幚恚驗樗麄冇懈俚恼n。他們可以在大學里找到工作。
考查名詞。A. classes課程;B. jobs工作;C. ways方法;根據(jù)Graduate students generally can manage well because they have fewer _8__ to take. They can get work in their universities. 研究生通?梢蕴幚,因為他們有更少的課。他們可以在大學里找到工作。再結(jié)合常識,研究生的課程相對較少,故選A。
【9】句意:然而,大學幾乎不允許本科生做這些工作。
考查副詞。A. finally最后的;B. hardly幾乎不;C. probably可能;根據(jù)前面研究生可以在大學里找到工作,及however,所以學校不允許本科生做這些工作,故選B。
【10】句意:學生上學期間每周最多可以工作20個小時,休假期間每周最多可以工作40個小時。
考查名詞。A. sleep睡覺;B. study學習;C. work工作;根據(jù)全文在說學生工作的事情,所以此處是工作,故選C。
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