分析 【文章大意】這篇文章主要告訴我們世界是由小事改變的,并重點(diǎn)介紹了在詹姆斯中學(xué)由英語(yǔ)老老師莫瑞發(fā)起的一個(gè)隨意善舉周活動(dòng).
解答 80 small 考查形容詞.根據(jù)文章下文"But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place."可知此處指的是,這些好心好像很微不足道,但是像這樣小的舉動(dòng)能讓世界更美好.前后呼應(yīng),故填small.
81 from 考查介詞用法.根據(jù)文章句子"Eighth-graders from James Middle School,took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week(81)March 31to April 4."可知此處指的是這個(gè)活動(dòng)從三月三十一日到四月四日,所以應(yīng)該用介詞固定搭配from…to…,表示從…到…,故填from
82 changed 考查過(guò)去分詞.根據(jù)文章下文"Murray also(83)great changes in her class."可知此處應(yīng)該指的是被一些小事改變,與這一句子中的changes相呼應(yīng),所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞change,因?yàn)榇司錇橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí),故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成是am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.故填changed
83 found/saw/discovered 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)文章"Murray also(83)great changes in her class."結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處指的是莫瑞也在她的班里發(fā)現(xiàn)了變化.本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填 found/saw/discovered
84 students 考查名詞.根據(jù)文章下文"before they leave the classroom.Now,the students do those things by(85)."可知此處指的是她要求學(xué)生們擺放椅子和關(guān)閉電燈.故填students.
85 themselves 考查反身代詞.根據(jù)文章"Now,the students do those things by(85)."可知by oneself 表示靠自己,本句中的反身代詞指代的是前文提到的學(xué)生們,故填themselves
86 another 考查不定代詞.根據(jù)文章上文"The teachers have a lot of work,"Said Jordon,one of Murray's students.He learned to care more about others."可知此處指的是另一個(gè)學(xué)生Eliza,指的是多個(gè)中的另一個(gè).故填 another
87 however 考查副詞.根據(jù)文章上文"Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week,"以及下文"busy she is"前后形成了對(duì)比的關(guān)系,可以預(yù)測(cè)出這里的意思是說(shuō)她不管多么忙,都決定繼續(xù)每周至少做一次善舉,強(qiáng)調(diào)她做善事的決心.故填however
點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題需先瀏覽一遍全文,掌握文章大意,結(jié)合前后文語(yǔ)境,以及語(yǔ)法形態(tài),推測(cè)出正確的選項(xiàng).
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