【題目】

snow；control；luck；in order to；get lost；tidy up；make friends；wash away；not dangerous；go abroad

【1】The girl ________________ three years ago to learn more about foreign art.

【2】There was a rain storm yesterday. The old bridge over the river _______________________ by the flood.

【3】Many people, especially children, like to make snowmen on ________________ days.

【4】More trees will be planted ________________ improve the environment.

【5】Is it easy for us ________________ if we drive without a Beidou Navigation System?

【6】How we feel ________________ by many things, such as our relationship with friends.

【7】—_________ you ________________ the room? Our guests are on their way here.

—Yes, I will.

【8】China provided enough information for them, but ________________, they won't follow the advice.

【9】Has he ________________ with honest people to enjoy a better life?

【10】My swimming coach told me that swimming is ________________ than driving.

【答案】

【1】went abroad

【2】was washed away

【3】snowy

【4】in order to

【5】to get lost

【6】controlled

【7】 Will tidy up

【8】unluckily

【9】made friends

【10】less dangerous

【解析】

【1】句意：那個女孩三年前出國去學(xué)習(xí)更多的外國藝術(shù)。

分析句子成分后，該句缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)句意“那個女孩三年前___去學(xué)習(xí)更多的外國藝術(shù)”判斷，只有go abroad符合題意；根據(jù)題干中“three years ago”可知，用一般過去時，故答案為went abroad。

【2】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨，河上的老橋被洪水沖走了。

根據(jù)句意“昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨，河上的老橋被洪水____”可知，此處缺少的信息是沖走了，所以選用wash away；又因本句用的是一般過去時，根據(jù)句by可知是被動語態(tài)，故答案為was washed away。

【3】句意：許多人，尤其是孩子們，喜歡在下雪天堆雪人。

根據(jù)句中“堆雪人”推斷是下雪天，故選用snow，分析句子成分后，此空處缺少的是形容詞，故答案為snowy。

【4】句意：為了改善環(huán)境，我們將種植更多的樹。

根據(jù)句意可知，種樹的目的是為了改善環(huán)境，所以此處選用in order to，故答案為in order to。

【5】句意：如果我們在沒有北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的情況下開車， 容易迷路嗎？

根據(jù)句意“在沒有北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的情況下開車”可推斷，會導(dǎo)致迷路，所以選用get lost；It is +（形容詞） for sb. to do sth.“對某人來說，做某事很……”為固定句型，該句子是其一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為to get lost。

【6】句意：我們的感受受許多事情控制，比如我們與朋友的關(guān)系。

根據(jù)句意“我們的感受受許多事情____”，此處缺少的是表示影響的詞，方框中所給詞只有control符合題意；根據(jù)句中by可知，該句子是被動語態(tài)，feel在句子中作連系動詞，相當(dāng)于be，故答案為controlled。

【7】句意：——你能整理下房間嗎？我們的客人正在路上。——好的，我會的。

根據(jù)一般疑問句的答語可知，第一個空的答案為will，因為題中說到房間，房間是要整理的，所以選tidy up，該句子是will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時的疑問句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Will+主語+動詞原形+其他？故答案為Will；tidy up。

【8】句意：中國為他們提供了足夠的信息，但很不幸，他們不愿聽從建議。

根據(jù)but可知，句子前后在意義上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選用luck的反義詞；根據(jù)句子成分分析，空處的詞在句子中做狀語，所以要用其反義詞的副詞形式，故答案為unluckily。

【9】句意：為了享受更好的生活，他已經(jīng)和誠實的人做朋友了嗎？

該句子是現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句，此空處缺少謂語，用排除法可知剩余的詞中，只有make friends可做謂語，make friends with sb.為固定搭配，“和某人交朋友”；謂語動詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案為made friends。

【10】句意：我的游泳教練告訴我，游泳沒有開車危險。

根據(jù)句中than可知，該句子要用到比較級，用排除法可知選用not dangerous，其比較級是less dangerous，故答案為less dangerous。

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