14.A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack(棚屋) by the sea.Each day he caught a fish,and cooked it for his wife.One day he caught a talking fish.The fish asked the fisherman to let him live,and the fisherman agreed.For the rest of the day,he caught nothing else.
When the fisherman got home empty-handed,his wife asked what happened.He told her about the magic fish."What did you get in return (作為回報(bào))?"his wife asked."Nothing."said the fisherman,which made his wife very angry."It's a magical fish,so ask it to grant (準(zhǔn)予)your wish.I hate my shack.Ask the fish for a nice house,"she said.The man didn't want to trouble the fish but he didn't want his wife to get angry either.He did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife.
The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife's wish.When her got home,his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house.
For a week,she was happy but then she started to complain (抱怨)."Go back and ask for a castle (城堡),"she said."If you don't,I'll be unhappy forever."The fisherman didn't want to bigger house but he didn't want his wife to be unhappy.Again,he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife.However,the next day,he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again.When he got home,his wife  was standing in front of a large castle.
Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman's wife said,"I want to be queen of the land."The fisherman couldn't believe it."I won't go,"he told her."Then,I will never speak to you again,"she said.
After a troubled night's sleep,the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish.The fish told the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land.
When he got home,his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack.

81.The fisherman went to the magic fishthree times to ask it to grant his wife's wishes.
82.At the very beginning,the fisherman's wife wished fora nice house.
83.The wife's second wish wasacastle.
84.The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn't want her to beunhappy.
85.From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a (n)kindman.

分析 一個(gè)漁夫和他的妻子住在海邊一個(gè)舊的棚屋里.每天他抓一條魚燒給他的妻子吃.一天他抓住了一只會(huì)說話的魚,魚兒讓漁夫放它走,漁夫同意了.那天,他沒抓住任何東西.
當(dāng)農(nóng)夫空手回家,他的妻子問他怎么了.他告訴她這個(gè)有魔力的魚."你拿了什么作為回報(bào)?"他的妻子問.漁夫說沒有,妻子很生氣.她說:"這是一條有魔法的魚,所以讓它幫你實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望,我討厭我的棚屋,找魚兒要一所漂亮的房子."男人不想麻煩魚兒但是又不想她的妻子再生氣.他不知道他是應(yīng)該聽妻子的還是聽他自己的內(nèi)心的.
第二天漁夫去了海邊和魚兒說他妻子的愿望.當(dāng)他回到家,他的妻子正站在一所漂亮的房子面前.
一個(gè)星期她很開心,但是之后她開始抱怨:"去要一座城堡.如果你不去,我就永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)開心."農(nóng)夫不想要更大的房子,但是也不想他妻子不開心,再一次,他不知道他是應(yīng)該聽妻子的還是聽他自己的內(nèi)心的.然而第二天,他回到海邊和魚兒說了.他回到家,他的妻子正站在一座城堡前.
又過了一段時(shí)間的快樂生活,但是一天早上漁夫的妻子說:"我想要成為王后."漁夫不能相信:"我不會(huì)去,"漁夫的妻子說:"我不會(huì)再和你說話"
在一個(gè)不安的晚上后,漁夫去用一個(gè)緊張的語氣和魚兒說新的愿望,魚兒讓男人回去,她會(huì)成為王后的.
當(dāng)他回到家,他的妻子正站在他們舊棚屋前哭.

解答 81、答案:three.推理判斷題.結(jié)合文意他的妻子先后有三個(gè)愿望a nice house,a castle,be queen of the land,漁夫去問了魚兒三次,故填three.
82、答案:a nice house.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ask the fish for a nice house可知一開始是要一所漂亮的房子,故填 a nice house.
83、答案:a castle.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Go back and ask for a castle可知第二次是要一座城堡,故填a castle.
84、答案:unhappy.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)The fisherman didn't want to bigger house but he didn't want his wife to be unhappy.Again,he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife.However,the next day,he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again可知他不想他的妻子不開心,故填unhappy.
85、答案:kind.推理判斷題.結(jié)合本文的文意可知漁夫首先是放了這條有魔力的魚,因?yàn)椴幌肫拮硬婚_心,非常為難去和魚兒不情愿地說,希望能幫他妻子實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望,故可知漁夫是個(gè)善良的人,故填kind.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上,吃透文章的字面意思,從字里行間捕捉一些線索,對(duì)文章的表面意思進(jìn)行挖掘加工,悟出作者的深層含義或弦外之音

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