【題目】翻譯句子

【1】令我們遺憾的是，Jack沒有選擇只能縮短了他的演講。

______________________________________________

【2】許多現(xiàn)代的發(fā)明已對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大影響。

______________________________________________

【3】與電視相比，現(xiàn)在智能手機(jī)占用了我們更多空閑時(shí)間。

________________________________________________

【4】如果你每天練習(xí)，你的聽力技能將得到提高。

_______________________________________________

【5】鄉(xiāng)村的空氣似乎比城市的空氣好得多。

______________________________________________

【答案】

【1】To our sadness, Jack had no choice but to cut his speech short.

【2】Many modern inventions have made a great difference in/to our life/lives或Many modern inventions have had a great influence on our life/lives.

【3】Compared with televisions, mobile/smart phones take up more of our free/spare time now.

【4】If you practise every day, your listening skill/skills will be improved.

【5】It seems that the air in the country is much better than that in the city.或The air in the country seems（to be）much better than that in the city.

【解析】

【1】句意：令我們遺憾的是，Jack沒有選擇只能縮短了他的演講。

分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)；“令某人遺憾的是”可用to one’s sadness表示，用于句首需大寫首字母；“沒有選擇只能做某事”可用have no choice but to do sth表示；“縮短演講”可用cut his speech short表示。故填To our sadness, Jack had no choice but to cut his speech short.

【2】句意：許多現(xiàn)代的發(fā)明已對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大影響。

分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；“許多現(xiàn)在發(fā)明”可用many modern inventions表示，用于句首需大寫首字母；“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生巨大影響”可用make a great difference in/to或have a great influence on表示；“我們的生活”可用our life/lives表示。故填Many modern inventions have made a great difference in/to our life/lives或Many modern inventions have had a great influence on our life/lives.

【3】句意：與電視相比，現(xiàn)在智能手機(jī)占用了我們更多空閑時(shí)間。

分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“與……相比”可用compared with表示；“智能手機(jī)”可用mobile/smart phones表示；“占據(jù)”可用take up表示；“我們更多空閑時(shí)間”可用more of our free/spare time表示。故填Compared with televisions, mobile/smart phones take up more of our free/spare time now.

【4】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)，你的聽力技能將得到提高。

分析句子可知，本句使用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，需滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”；“每天練習(xí)”可用practise every day表示；“聽力技能”可用listening skill/skills表示；“提高”可用improve表示，本句主語listening skill/skills是動(dòng)作improve的承受者，所以此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done結(jié)構(gòu)。故填If you practise every day, your listening skill/skills will be improved.

【5】句意：鄉(xiāng)村的空氣似乎比城市的空氣好得多。

分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可用it作形式主語的固定句型表示，也可不用；“似乎”可用seem表示；“比……好得多”可用形容詞比較級(jí)much better than表示；又因?yàn)楸容^的是“空氣”，是不可數(shù)名詞，為避免重復(fù)，后一個(gè)“空氣”可用代詞that代替。故填It seems that the air in the country is much better than that in the city.或The air in the country seems（to be）much better than that in the city.

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