【題目】【2014年云南省中考】完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、 B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。
There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to everyone. He jumped from tree to tree, called all the other bad names and threw bananas or stones at them.
One day he saw a baby elephant near the river. “Hey, baby elephant, you are so , and you’ll never catch me.” said the monkey.
“ do you have to laugh at me?” the baby elephant asked. “I make trouble or make anyone upset.”
“It’s so fun.” said the monkey.
The monkey , jumping from tree to tree. Then he saw a turtle(烏龜) with his mouth open. The monkey thought it would be a lot of fun putting his finger the turtle’s mouth. He did so, the turtle shut his mouth just at that time. The monkey shouted .The nice turtle woke up and let the monkey go. The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way.
【1】A. look at B. laugh at C. smile at D. point at
【2】A. animals B. monkeys C. babies D. elephants
【3】A. quick B. smart C. slow D. ugly
【4】A. How B. What C. When D. Why
【5】A. always B. sometimes C. ever D. never
【6】A. came back B. fell asleep C. went away D. sat down
【7】A. sleeping B. playing C. living D. walking
【8】A. from B. off C. for D. into
【9】A. because B. but C. if D. so
【10】A. in trouble B. in peace C. in pain D. in danger
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述了一只猴子很愛嘲笑別人。他叫別人不好聽的名字,朝別人扔香蕉,扔石頭。一天他嘲笑了小象之后,路過一只張著嘴睡覺的烏龜,他把手伸進了烏龜?shù)淖,那時,烏龜把嘴閉上了,猴子大喊著,烏龜放了猴子。
【1】考查動詞短語以及語境理解。句意:他喜歡嘲笑大家故選。根據(jù)下文,此處填嘲笑。A. look at 看;B. laugh at 嘲笑;C. smile at 微笑;D. point at指著,根據(jù)語境及選項意思,故選B。
【2】考查名詞辨析以及語境理解。句意:他從這棵樹跳到那棵樹,叫著其它動物不好的名字,朝他們?nèi)酉憬叮邮^。從上下文的意思來看,他不尊重其它動物,而不是某一種動物,故選A。
【3】考查形容詞辨析以及語境理解。句意:喂,小象,你是那么的慢,你不會抓住我。根據(jù)“你不會抓住我”這句話,可知是說的速度問題,故選C。
【4】考查疑問詞以及語境理解。句意:你為什么一定要嘲笑我呢?根據(jù)語境可知小象不高興,在質(zhì)問猴子嘲笑他的原因,故選D。
【5】考查副詞以及語境理解。句意:我從來沒制造過麻煩,也沒使別人沮喪。根據(jù)語境可知小象在說自己從來沒不尊重過別人,你為什么要這樣呢,A. always 總是;B. sometimes 有時;C. ever 曾經(jīng);D. never從來沒有,故選D。
【6】考查動詞短語以及語境理解。句意:這只猴子走開了,從一棵樹跳到另一棵樹。A. came back 回來;B. fell asleep 入睡;C. went away 走開;D. sat down坐下;根據(jù)語境及選項意思,故選C。
【7】考查動詞辨析以及語境理解。句意:那時,他看見了一只張著嘴睡覺的烏龜。由后句中的woke up醒來,可知前面是在睡覺,故選A
【8】考查固定短語以及語境理解。句意:猴子想把手指放進烏龜?shù)淖炖锬鞘呛苡腥さ。短語“把……放進……里”put into,故選D。
【9】考查連詞以及語境理解。句意:他這么做了,但是正好在那時,烏龜閉上了他的嘴。此處有轉(zhuǎn)折意思,故選B。
【10】考查介詞短語以及語境理解。句意:猴子喊痛。A. in trouble 處于困境中;B. in peace 處于和平中; C. in pain 處于疼痛中;D. in danger處于危險中,根據(jù)語境及選項意思,故選C。
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