閱讀理解。
     What's the red star in the sky through a telescope (望遠(yuǎn)鏡)? It is Mars. Do you want to know more
about it? Take the "Mars Orbit Express"!
     "Mars Orbit Express" is a space probe (探測(cè)器). It was sent towards Mars by American scientists on
August 12th, 2005. Its tasks are to study Mars' atmosphere and return photos to Earth. But before that "Mars
Orbit Express" must travel about 100 hundred million kilometers and seven months. It reached Mars' orbit (軌道) in March, 2006.
     Mars and Earth have similar weight and size. However, Mars is closer to the sun than Earth. Mars is very
cold. The average temperature is below 50℃. The temperature at noon only reaches 20℃ during a Mars day.
Its atmosphere is mostly CO2. It has much sand and two moons---Phobos and Deimos.
     Scientists think Earth and Mars had similar beginnings 4.6 billion years ago. But while Earth supports
millions of lives, Mars becomes bad. "Earth easily could have turned out like that." said an scientist, "It is
important for us to find out why and Mars Orbit Express should do that." "Mars Orbit Express" also would
help scientists to learn what might happen to Earth in the future. "Mars Orbit Express" would work for about
four years.
1. What can you see through a telescope when watching Mars? ________.
A. Much sand
B. A red star
C. Its atmosphere
D. Its size
2. One of the tasks of Mars Orbit Express is _______.
A. taking pictures of Mars
B. studying the weight of Mars
C. finding out distance between Earth and Mars
D. telling the time it takes to go from Earth to Mars
3. Compared with Earth, _______.
A. Mars has a long history
B. Mars is big and heavy
C. Mars is close to the sun
D. Mars' atmosphere is mainly O2.
4. Which might be the proper title for the passage?
A. Mars:differences from Earth
B. A probe:to learn more about Mars
C. Mars: change of temperature
D. A probe:to tell the future of Earth
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省寧波市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence－it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment．

　　________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school．Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly．As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy(讀寫(xiě)能力)．You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours．

　　Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write：

◆having everyday conversations with your children

◆trying to ask more “wh－” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

◆encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know

◆reading to your children each night

◆listening to your children read

◆teaching your children how to use dictionaries

◆talking about your children's writings

◆practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

　　You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together．In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves．There are over 1, 000 books on the list．The reading must be done in one year．What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write．For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews．Remember to make positive comments as much as possible．

(1)

This passage is mainly written for________．

[　　]

A．

children

B．

teachers

C．

parents

D．

doctors

(2)

________is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2．

[　　]

A．

“Listening and speaking skills”

B．

“Reading and writing skills”

C．

“Listening and writing skills”

D．

“Reading and listening skills”

(3)

________is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above．

[　　]

A．

“Listening to the radio every day”

B．

“Listening to your children read”

C．

“Reading to your children each night”

D．

“Talking about your children's writings”

(4)

In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read________in one year．

[　　]

A．

5 books

B．

10 books

C．

15 books

D．

20 books

(5)

Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to________．

[　　]

A．

draw pictures or take photos

B．

listen to pop music

C．

write diaries or book reviews

D．

play computer games

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make
them get ready for learning in the classroom environment. 
    _______ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students
who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the
English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy
(讀寫(xiě)能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with
your children outside school hours.
     Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
     ☆ having everyday conversations with your children
     ☆ trying to ask more "wh-" questions instead of easy "yes" or "no" questions
     ☆ encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know
     ☆ reading to your children each night
     ☆ listening to your children read
     ☆ teaching your children how to use dictionaries
     ☆ talking about your children's writings
     ☆ practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
     You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they
are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more
books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year.
What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to
write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1. This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children
B. teachers
C. parents
D. doctors
2. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. 
A. "Listening and speaking skills"
B. "Reading and writing skills"
C. "Listening and writing skills"
D. "Reading and listening skills"
3. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. "Listening to the radio every day "
B. "Listening to your children read"
C. "Reading to your children each night"
D. "Talking about your children's writings"
4. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books
B. 10 books
C. 15 books
D. 20 books
5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to __________.
A. draw pictures or take photos
B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews
D. play computer games

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