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                 A

   Like humans,dogs donate blood too,and not evry dog can donate Tlir blood.The dogs are screnned (檢喪) for health first. Dogs must have I he correct blood type,weigh at least 55 pounds and be younger than 8 years old. They may donate three or four pints (品脫) a year,which can help animals that are suffering from illnes?ses like cancer or an accident like being hit by a car. One pint can save up to three dogs.

   Owners volunteer their pets for the short procedure (程序) ,which requires no sedative,a kind of medicine given to calm him or her down. Ifs the dog that finally chooses to lie still and give. If the dogs want to get up and leave,they can.

   Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old black German shepherd,Raina,to the bloodmobile (流動血站) when it was parked at her small village. Sandy said she wouldn’t have troubled herself with highway traffic and city parking problems to take the dog to Penn Vet’s animal hospital in downtown Philadelphia,which is twice as far from her home. But the bloodmobile made it easy to find out if Raina could donate. “I was very,very excited that she had the right blood that was needed to help another dog out, ”said Sandy. “We’ll surely do it again."

36.What should we know about a dog before it donates blood?

①Health condition ②Blood type ③Pint number ④Donating time ⑤Weight ⑥Age

 A. ①②③④     B. ②③④⑤

 C. ③④⑤⑥     D. ①②⑤⑥

37.The underlined word “sedative” in the second paragraph most probably means in Chinese.

 A. 鎮(zhèn)靜劑     B. 防腐劑

 C. 氧化劑     D. 消炎藥

38.As a blood donor,one healthy dog can save at least other dogs a year.

 A.three   B. four   C. six   D. nine 

39.What should be done to find out if a dog could donate?

A.Patients should be called in to calm the donor down.

B.Doctors should give sedatives to a donor before taking its blood.

C.A volunteer owner brings his or her donor to the blood?mobile.

D.A skilled driver sends the owner and the donor to Penn Vet’s anima] hospital.

40.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.Dogs Donate Blood Too 

B.Dogs Help Each Other Too 

C.Raina—A Donor Hero 

D.Sandy一A Volunteer Owner

36.D   短文第一段提及了狗獻血的要求:健康狀況、血型一致, 體重至少55磅以及年齡小于8歲,故選D.

37.A   a kind of medicine given to calm him or her down sedative的英文釋義,意思為“一種能使人平靜下來的藥”,根據 常識知,這是一種有鎮(zhèn)靜作用的藥,故sedative的中文意思 最有可能為“鎮(zhèn)靜劑”。

38.D   短文第一段提及一條狗一年可以獻3到4品脫的血,而 1品脫血可以救3條狗,故一條狗一年所獻的血可以救9到 12條狗,即最少可救9條狗。

39.C    由第三段Sandy Lucas brought her 7-year-old black German shepherd,Raina,to the bloodmobile 和But the bloodmobile made it easy to find out if Raina could donate 得知答案。

40.A   通讀全文可知,短文先談狗獻血的意義和條件,然后舉 例講述一條狗獻血的過程,故選項A“狗也能獻血”為最佳 標題。

題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬初中英語八年級下冊滬教牛津版 > 單元檢測

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