1.A.look up | B.look for | C.look after | D.look through |
2.A.cut | B.plant | C.climb | D.paint |
3.A.boxes | B.trees | C.people | D.buildings |
4.A.boring | B.special | C.funny | D.terrible |
5.A.days | B.weeks | C.months | D.years |
6.A.a(chǎn)nd | B.but | C.so | D.because |
7.A.left | B.protected | C.changed | D.created |
8.A.worried | B.noticed | C.forgot | D.hoped |
9.A.to | B.of | C.for | D.a(chǎn)bout |
10.A.him | B.her | C.us | D.them. |
分析 【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述了一個(gè)叫做Ambrosio Tut 的樹(shù)膠收集者在雨林中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)古老的瑪雅人的城市,即瑪雅文明,作者對(duì)這座城市做了相關(guān)介紹.
解答 1 B 考查短語(yǔ).根據(jù)上文:Tut was a gum-collector(樹(shù)膠采集者),可知Tut是一個(gè)樹(shù)膠采集者.所以此處:and his job was to (1)gum in the forest.是說(shuō)他的工作是尋找樹(shù)膠.故選B.
2 C 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)上文:Tut was a gum-collector(樹(shù)膠采集者),and his job was to (1)gum in the forest.可知Tut是一個(gè)樹(shù)膠采集者,他的工作是尋找樹(shù)膠.所以此處:To do this,he had to(2)the trees.表示為了做這個(gè),他不得不爬樹(shù).故選C.
3 D 考查名詞.根據(jù)下文:There they found Tikal(蒂卡爾),the city that the Mayans (瑪雅) had built many hundreds of (5)before.可知他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了蒂卡爾,瑪雅人的城市.所以此處:He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old (3).應(yīng)該是他看見(jiàn)了很多古老的建筑.故選D.
4 B 考查形容詞.根據(jù)上文:Tut didn't really know what he had seen,可知Tut真的不知道看見(jiàn)的是什么.所以此處轉(zhuǎn)折:but he knew it was something (4)表示但他知道是一些特殊的事物.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境這里應(yīng)該是特殊的意思.故選B.
5 D 考查名詞.根據(jù)上文:He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old (3).可知他看見(jiàn)了很多古老的建筑.所以此處:There they found Tikal(蒂卡爾),the city that the Mayans (瑪雅) had built many hundreds of (5)before.應(yīng)該是他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了蒂卡爾,瑪雅人的城市,在幾百年前就修建了.故選D.
6 B 考查連詞.根據(jù)上文:For a long time before that day,local people had known that somewhere in the forest there was an old Mayan city,可知在那一天之前的很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,當(dāng)?shù)氐娜硕贾,在森林里有一個(gè)古老的瑪雅城市.此處:,(6)no one had seen it for centuries.這里應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)折表示但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)人見(jiàn)過(guò).故選B.
7 A 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)上文:Between 200and 900AD,the city of Tikal had been the center of Mayan civilization (文明) in the area,可知公元200年到900年之間,城市蒂卡爾是瑪雅文明的中心.以及下文:Nobody knows why!After 1000AD,the forest began to cover it and people (8)that it was there.沒(méi)有人知道為什么,公元1000年以后,森林開(kāi)始覆蓋了它,并且人們也忘記了它在那兒.所以此處:but then the Mayans (7).應(yīng)該是瑪雅人消失了.故選A.
8 C 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)上文:After 1000AD,the forest began to cover it 可知公元1000年以后,森林開(kāi)始覆蓋了它.所以此處:people (8)that it was there.應(yīng)該是并且人們也忘記了它在那兒.故選C.
9 D 考查介詞.根據(jù)句子:two British people had gone to Guatemala and had written a report(9)Mayan treasures in the forest,可知兩個(gè)英國(guó)人去瓜地馬拉寫(xiě)了一篇有關(guān)于在森林里瑪雅人的財(cái)富的報(bào)道.report about 表示報(bào)道某件事情.故選D.
10 D 考查代詞.根據(jù)上文:local Indians had told European travelers about a great city hidden in the trees,可知當(dāng)?shù)氐挠〉诎踩嗽嬖V歐洲游客在樹(shù)林里藏著一座城市.此處:but no one would listen to(10).應(yīng)該是但是沒(méi)有人聽(tīng)他們的話.這里指代的是印第安人,用them來(lái)指代.故選D.
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