【題目】 Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar and they will know what the weather will be like days or even months 【1】(以后).
What’s the 【2】 (秘密)? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(節(jié)氣),which are an important part of Chinese culture.
The 24 Solar Terms began during the ancient 【3】 (時期). At that time,most Chinese people made their living on farms. So weather changes were 【4】 (重要的)for them. No one 【5】(懷疑)that they had no weather report or Internet to help them.
But people found a way. They studied the sun’s movement and also paid 【6】 to other natural changes, such as air temperature, water and plant growth. In the end, they worked out the 24 Solar Terms to 【7】 (做記號)the changes.
The terms became their guide to farming work. For example, the solar term jingzhe is when insects wake up from a long sleep in the cold winter. Farmers take it as a sign of warm weather and get busy 【8】 (勞動).
The 24 Solar Terms is【9】 (把視為)as China’s fifth great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still 【10】 (廣泛地)used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modem farming.
【答案】
【1】later
【2】secret
【3】periods
【4】important
【5】doubted
【6】attention
【7】mark
【8】working
【9】regarded
【10】widely
【解析】
本文介紹了人類非物質文化遺產二十四節(jié)氣。
【1】句意:給它們一個中國農歷,他們就會知道幾天甚至幾個月后的天氣是什么樣的。
考查副詞!耙院蟆睘later,“幾個月后”為months later,故填later。
【2】句意:秘密是什么?
考查名詞。“秘密”為secret,前面謂語動詞為is單數,此處用單數形式,故答案為secret。
【3】句意:二十四節(jié)氣始于古代。
考查名詞。“時期”為period,為可數名詞,the ancient periods意為“古代時期”,故填periods。
【4】句意:所以天氣變化對他們來說很重要。
考查形容詞!爸匾摹睘important,在句中作表語,be important for意為“對…重要”,故填important。
【5】句意:沒有人懷疑他們沒有天氣預報或互聯網來幫助他們。
考查動詞!皯岩伞睘doubt,本篇文章敘述過去發(fā)生的事,故這里用過去時態(tài),故填doubted。
【6】句意:他們研究太陽的運動,也注意其他自然變化,如氣溫、水和植物生長。
考查名詞。pay attention to為固定搭配,意為“注意”,故填attention。
【7】句意:最后,他們制定了24個節(jié)氣來標記這些變化。
考查動詞!白鲇浱枴睘mark,句中to+動詞原形表目的,故填mark。
【8】句意:農民們把這看作是天氣暖和的標志,忙著干活。
考查動詞!皠趧印睘work,get busy doing sth意為“忙于做某事”,故填working。
【9】句意:二十四節(jié)氣被認為是中國繼造紙、印刷、指南針和火藥之后的第五大發(fā)明。
考查動詞!鞍岩暈椤睘regard,be regarded as意為“被認為是、被視為”,故填regarded。
【10】句意:現在,即使是在以技術為基礎的現代農業(yè)時代,它仍然廣泛地應用于日常生活中。
考查副詞!皬V泛地”為widely,widely修飾動詞use,故填widely。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達
假設你是李華,你的英國朋友 Tony 對"中國紅"一詞很感興趣,想了解"中國紅"在中國人日常生活中的體現,請你根據以下表格信息寫一封回信幫助他了解.
地位 | 最受歡迎的顏色之一 |
代表 | 幸福,可以帶來好運 |
使用場所 | 婚禮,春節(jié)等 |
表達方式 | 剪紙,中國結,紅包,燈籠 |
提示詞:婚禮 wedding,中國結 Chinese Knot,紅包 red packet, 代表 stand for
Dear Tony,
It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.________________________
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據所給要求,改寫下列句子,第62-67題每空格限填一詞,第68題注意句首大寫)
【1】The little boy lay on the floor.(改為否定句)
The little boy ________ _________on the floor.
【2】The plane will take off in twenty minutes.(對畫線部分提間)
________ ________will the plane take off?
【3】We should clean the classroom every day.(改為被動語態(tài))
The classroom should ______ _______ every day.
【4】Take the map with you, and you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.(保持句意基本不變)
______ you ______ the map with you, you can find the way to Shanghai Museum.
【5】I haven' t decided which train I shall take to London.(改為簡單句)
I haven't decided which train ______ ________to London.
【6】Sam hardly has his breakfast.(改為反意疑問句)
Sam hardly has his breakfast, _______ ______?
【7】great fun, it, countryside, go camping,is,the,in,to(連詞成句)
____________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 What is time?Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the world?
That's an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a _______ resource. Maybe that's why they are fond of the expression, "Time is money."
Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to conserve and manage it. People in the U.S. often attend seminars or read books on time_______. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professionals carry around pocket planners--some in electronic form--to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to squeeze more time out of their time. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed this view best: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."
To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing _______for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time.
American lifestyles show how much people honor the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks_______ If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is suitable. Only very close friends will just "drop by" unannounced. Also, people_______ to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.
Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time--like money--slips all too easily through our fingers. And time--like the weather--is very hard to _______. Nevertheless, time is one of life's most precious gifts. And unwrapping it is half the fun.
【1】A.naturalB.valuableC.financialD.forceful
【2】A.managementB.establishmentC.experimentD.movement
【3】A.respectB.attitudeC.sympathyD.concern
【4】A.on averageB.in advanceC.for sureD.on purpose
【5】A.failB.tendC.hesitateD.hate
【6】A.captureB.predictC.announceD.promise
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Today is Friday, August 14th. My good friend Bob came to me _______. He told me something exciting: his father helped the police catch a thief yesterday.
When Bob was waiting for the ferry (渡船)with his father, he _______some people arguing loudly. He looked around and saw _______women and a big man shouting at each other. When his father asked _______was going on , one of the women said they were tourists and three men _______her friend’s purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had _______, but they followed the big man closely.
When the ferry _______, the big man hurried on to the ferry. Then, the two women went aboard after_______. Bob was angry, and he wanted to go up and help the women. _______his father said he didn’t want to take that ferry. Bob felt even ______________ because he thought his father was afraid of the big man and didn’t want to help others.
What Bob saw next changed his ______________ of his father. His father hurried to store nearby, and used their ______________ to call the police. He reported the things to the police and gave some useful details about the ______________, the tourist and the ferry.
When they got off the next ferry,Bob saw the big man was caught ______________the policemen. While Bob was telling me this story, he seemed very ______________ . He said he had a better understanding of his father. Although he is a common man, he was a real hero in his mind.
【1】A.exactlyB.happilyC.wiselyD.politely
【2】A.sawB.smeltC.feltD.heard
【3】A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【4】A.whereB.whoC.whatD.why
【5】A.boughtB.stoleC.broughtD.caught
【6】A.stayed awayB.given awayC.run awayD.put away
【7】A.leftB.wentC.arrivedD.received
【8】A.itB.himC.herD.them
【9】A.AlthoughB.ThereforeC.BecauseD.But
【10】A.happierB.betterC.angrierD.worse
【11】A.ideaB.dreamC.promiseD.suggestion
【12】A.computerB.phoneC.bookD.TV
【13】A.weatheB.timeC.thiefD.purse
【14】A.atB.toC.forD.by
【15】A.proudB.upsetC.patientD.special
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)
A. how B. called C. signed D. available E. mark F. when G. among H. global I. voices
What do you expect to former U.S. President Barack Obama to do for teenagers? A former reality TV star became the President of the United States. And now a former U.S. president is hoping to make a【1】 on streaming TV. The former first couple, Barack Obama and his wife Michelle, has 【2】 a multi-year deal with Netflix to produce films and TV shows. The【3】streaming service has 125 million subscribers all over the world. The deal will give them a valuable platform in their post-White House years. Under their new company【4】 Higher Ground Productions; the Obama will create different kinds of programs. “Michael and I are so excited to partner with Netflix,” Obama said. “We hope to cultivate talented, creative 【5】 and help them share their stories with the whole world.”
Netflix CCO(首席內容官) Ted Sarandos said, “Barack and Michelle Obama are 【6】 the most respected public figures in the world. We are proud they have chosen to make a Netflix the home for their outstanding storytelling abilities.” The streaming giant didn't say【7】 its subscribers would be able to watch the first Obama-produced shows. But the company said the program would be 【8】 to customers worldwide.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Writing(作文)
Write at least 60 words on the topic."I want to say 'Be______ in 2019' to myself."以"我想對自己說'在2019要'"為題寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文,標點符號不占格。
2018年即將過去,對于新的一年,你想對自己說什么?請說說你的理由。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】--How cool the new kind of shared bike is! _______ I have a try on it?
--No, you mustn’t. It runs on electricity and children under 16 _______ be allowed to ride it.
A.May; shouldn’tB.Must; shouldn’tC.May; needn’tD.Must; needn’t
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Answer the questions.
I’m not allowed to stay out late
Why do I have to do my homework before I can watch TV
My parents never let me go to parties
Why is it just mum and Dad who make the rules? Life’s just not fair
Do these compalints sound familiar” well, if you think your life is hard, you might like to think about kids in ancient times. For some of them, life was quite hard.
In ancient Greece, only the boys are allowed to go to school. Greek girls stay at home, where their mother taught them sklls like cooking and weaving--things that would help them find a husband.
At the age of seven, some boys were sent to very strick military school, where they were taught become soliders. Nearly everything in their educational system was about war and battle. Life was pretty hard at there schools. For example, the kids were often hungry. The teachers didn’t let them have much food. But if they got caight, they were punished(懲罰)。
A ztec children in central America also had a difficult life in ancient times. If they broke rules, they could expect some pretty curl punishment.
On the goof side, Aztecs believed in the importace of schooling. In the home, children learn practical skills: dads taught their sons how to fish and farm while mothers taught their daughters home-making skills. Girls and boys also wnet to school(although the adults didn’t let them go to the same schools)
Kids went to schools called telpochcalli. They had lessons about history, religion and music. The boys had lessons to learn how to fight. If the children were from more important family, they went to a calmecac where they learned how to read and write, too.
At both schools childen had to be on their best behaviour. They knew all about the punishment for behaving badly, and life was hard enough anyway.
【1】The complaints aren’t mainly about rules, are they?
【2】Why did Greek girls learn skills like cooking and weaving?
【3】What did the Greek boys at military school probably do to survive for themselves?
【4】Who were calmecac school for?
【5】What did the boys in telpochalli learn?
【6】Who do you think have a harder life, children in the past or today? Give your reaons.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com