【題目】閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.
No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.
Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:
1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.
3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”
To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”
Title:__【1】____ at Work
__【2】___ dangers | There are some dangers like tripping, unexpected __【3】___ by a paper knife. |
____【4】____ | 1. Most accidents are __【5】____ by the common things seen every day. |
Safety | 1. Turn off the power before you ___【7】__. |
Warning | Safety on the job is ___【10】__duty. |
【答案】
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【解析】
試題每個地方都有可能會受傷的危險,沒人希望受傷,一些事故時可以避免的,許多事情都是由很平常的事情引起的,比如說抽屜沒拉出來沒有關(guān)上,地上有水等等。我們習慣了我們每天看到的事物,從來不想他們將來會變成什么樣。下面幾條是預防危險的建議:1.如果你知道有些事情可能會成為危險,要及時處理。2. 如果你認為對于你個人來說完成任務(wù)有困難,就要找其他人來協(xié)助。3. 研究形式,有必要的話仔細考慮可能發(fā)生的變化。
【1】句意,標題:工作中的安全。全篇文章講的是有關(guān)日常安全的,所以填寫safty。
【2】句意,可能會出現(xiàn)的危險。
【3】句意,有一些像搬到或是未預料到的割傷的危險。根據(jù)原文We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. 可知。
【4】這一部分內(nèi)容主要講述的是一些意外傷害的起因。因此填reasons 或 causes。
【5】句意,大多數(shù)事故都是由我們天天所見的很平常的事情引起的。根據(jù)原文Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on.可知。
【6】句意,習慣于我們天天看到的事物,并且從來不考慮危險。根據(jù)原文 We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.可知。
【7】句意,在離開前切斷電源。根據(jù)文中第一條建議turn off the power before leaving,可知。
【8】句意,如果你認為獨自完成有困難的話,找其他人來幫忙。根據(jù)原文Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.可知
【9】句意,根據(jù)環(huán)境做一些改變。根據(jù)原文Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary.可知。
【10】句意,工作安全是每一個人的責任。根據(jù)原文To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.”可知。
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