句型轉(zhuǎn)換:按要求完成下列句子(5分)

1.There is some water in the bottle. (變一般疑問(wèn)句)

___   there ___________ water in the bottle ?

2.My brother is playing computer games at the moment. (劃線部分提問(wèn))

________your brother __________ at the moment?

3.Li Wei doeshis homework at home. (改為否定句)

Li Wei ______ ______  his homework at home.

4.Excuse me,  where is the bookstore. ? (改同義句子)

Excuse me,  how can I           ___the bookstore?

5.你要照看好你的東西哦(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填空)

You must           ___ your things.

 

【答案】

1.Is any

2.What’s doing

3.doesn’t do

4.get to

5.look after

【解析】

試題分析:

1.本句中含有助動(dòng)詞is,故將is提前,同時(shí)將some改為any,填:Is any

2.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知用短語(yǔ)do what提問(wèn),上文為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填:What’s doing

3.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)李磊是單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用does,填:doesn’t do

4.上文句意:打擾了,書(shū)店在哪兒?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是在問(wèn)路,故可改為,打擾了,我怎么才能到書(shū)店?結(jié)合前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,可知填原形動(dòng)詞get to,到達(dá)。

5.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞look after,照顧。

考點(diǎn):英語(yǔ)句型

點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問(wèn)句形式。一般疑問(wèn)句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do, does, did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。

 

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