【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
E
Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book mat almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的) life for a man is "I did not drink that much” and for a woman is "Nothing is wrong I'm fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客) are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
（1）M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ____________.
A.celebrate lies
B.encourage honesty
C.ask questions
D.hand out prizes
（2）Which of the following is Honesty Day?
A.April 1st.
B.April 10th.
C.April 20th.
D.April 30th.
（3）According to the passage, __________ are the most honest people.
A.nurses
B.sales people
C.politicians
D.all men
（4）The underlined word“l(fā)iars”probably means “____________”.
A.someone who tells truth
B.someone who doesn't tell the truth
C.someone who can cook
D.someone who can ski

【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了M. Hirsh Goldberg把誠(chéng)實(shí)日定在四月的最后一天以鼓勵(lì)人們要誠(chéng)實(shí)。M. Hirsh Goldberg還寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于說(shuō)謊的書(shū)。
（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立誠(chéng)實(shí)日是為了鼓勵(lì)誠(chéng)實(shí)，故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg 把誠(chéng)實(shí)日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people,可知護(hù)士是最誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，故選A。
（4）詞義猜測(cè)�？芍l(fā)現(xiàn)護(hù)士是最誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，然而營(yíng)銷(xiāo)人員及政客是最說(shuō)謊者。兩句是對(duì)比關(guān)系，和誠(chéng)實(shí)相反的是說(shuō)謊，故選B.說(shuō)謊者。

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