【題目】閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
It's said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, a regular amount (數(shù)量) of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (組織). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing (揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
________ | ________ | Eating food good for your eyes, ________ as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein. |
Sleep | Having a regular and sound sleep is ________. | |
Eye ________ | Having your eyes exercised every day. | |
Eye using | It's ________ to rub your eye when something goes in. | |
Eye ________ matters a lot. |
【答案】
【解析】本文主要講述如何保護(hù)眼睛變得健康。我們應(yīng)該常做眼部鍛煉,在長(zhǎng)久工作學(xué)習(xí)以后要休息一會(huì),放松眼睛等等。眼睛對(duì)我們很重要,因此要保護(hù)好我們的眼睛。
①本文主要講述如何保護(hù)我們的眼睛的健康。因此標(biāo)題可以歸納為How to keep our eyes healthy,所以答案是How。②根據(jù)后面Eating food good for your eyes,__________ as fresh fruits , vegetables and food high in protein(蛋白質(zhì))可知此處提到的是飲食,所以答案是diet。③句意:吃一些對(duì)于眼睛有益的食物,例如:新鮮的水果,蔬菜和高蛋白質(zhì)的食物。Such as譯為“例如”,因此答案為such。④根據(jù)文章第三段第一句話A regular and sound sleep is a must.“有規(guī)律的熟睡時(shí)必要的!贝颂幰钜粋(gè)形容詞,故填necessary“必要的”。⑤文章第三段最后一句話Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.“睡眠不足會(huì)使你有黑眼圈!币虼艘獪p少睡眠不足的情況,所以答案是sleep。⑥根據(jù)后面的介紹Having your eyes exercised every day.“每天都要鍛煉我們的眼睛!笨梢钥偨Y(jié)為eye exercise“眼部鍛煉”。⑦根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句話For example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong.“例如,如果有小的東西進(jìn)入眼睛,我們就會(huì)揉眼睛,這是錯(cuò)誤的做法。”可知當(dāng)有東西進(jìn)入眼睛時(shí)揉眼睛是錯(cuò)誤的,所以答案是wrong。
⑧根據(jù)文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二行Light should not shine directly in your eyes.“光不能直射我們的眼睛!贝颂帒(yīng)該填上形容詞,因此答案為direct。⑨文章最后一句Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.“閱讀,寫(xiě)作,看電視或者在電腦前工作太久都會(huì)使我們的眼睛疲勞!笨芍陂L(zhǎng)久閱讀、寫(xiě)作、看電視之后應(yīng)該休息下,放松眼睛。所以答案是rest。⑩眼睛是心靈的窗口,眼睛的健康對(duì)于我們很重要。所以答案是health。
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