【題目】

A. them B. fly C. In fact D. useful E. word F. such as

A long time ago, there were some machines like robots. For example, in old China, Lu Ban made a robot bird that could【1】 in the sky. Zhuge Liang used wood (木頭) to make walking oxen(牛). In those days, people didn’t call【2】 robots.

Czech writer Karel Capek was the first person to use the【3】 “robot in 1920 in his book Rossum’s US. In his book, robots look and think like humans.【4】, robots can’t think like humans now. However, they are still very【5】 in our life.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】E

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

文章主要講述的是以前人們創(chuàng)造的一些機(jī)器并不叫機(jī)器人，以及Czech在他的書中描寫的機(jī)器人的外表和思維都像人一樣，但實(shí)際上的機(jī)器人并不是這樣的。

【1】句意：魯班制造了一種可以在空中飛行的機(jī)器鳥。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是飛行，英語中飛行是fly，空格前could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面要接動(dòng)詞原形，所以選擇B。

【2】句意：在那個(gè)年代，人們不叫他們機(jī)器人。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里代替的是walking oxen，這是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，空格是指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞，并且在句中是做call的賓語，所以應(yīng)該用them，所以選擇A。

【3】句意：Czech 寫Karel Capek 是第一個(gè)使用機(jī)器人這個(gè)詞的人。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是機(jī)器人這個(gè)單詞，英語中單詞是word，而這里指的是單數(shù)，所以直接選擇E。

【4】句意：事實(shí)上，機(jī)器人現(xiàn)在不能像人類一樣思考了。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是事實(shí)上，英語中是一個(gè)短語in fact，所以本題選擇C。

【5】句意：它們在我們的生活中仍然非常有用。

根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是有用的，英語中是useful，在本題中是放在be動(dòng)詞后面做表語，所以這里選擇D。

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