【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貰的要求,從下列各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項
Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number____they hope it will bring them good luck.
In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky according to____sounds.For example, the number 8(ba)____ quite like the Chinese character"發(fā)(fa)". So people think it is a very lucky number. Some people will even spend lots of money ____8 in their phone numbers or driving license numbers. The opening ceremony(開幕式 )of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:00 pm.____8 August, 2008.
【1】A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.though
【2】A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
【3】A.soundB.soundsC.soundedD.to sound
【4】A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting
【5】A.onB.inC.atD.to
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述在中國的文化中,數(shù)字8是幸運數(shù)字,因為它的發(fā)音和漢語的發(fā)相似。所以人們不惜花重金買帶8的電話號碼和車牌。北京奧運會的開幕時間也是2008年8月8日晚8點。
【1】句意“許多人有一個特殊的數(shù)字,因為他們希望這會給他們帶來好運”。
本題考查連詞辨析。A.當(dāng)……時候(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句);B.因為(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句);C.如果(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);D.盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)。根據(jù)空前和空后可知,許多人擁有一個特別的數(shù)字,因為他們希望這會給他們帶來好運,空前和空后表原因,用because,故選B。
【2】句意“人們相信,一些數(shù)字根據(jù)它們的發(fā)音確定是幸運的數(shù)字還是不幸運的數(shù)字”。
本題考查代詞辨析。A.他們(人稱代詞主格);B.他們(人稱代詞賓格);C.他們的(形容詞性物主代詞);D.他們的(名詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)語境,表示“它們的發(fā)音”,用物主代詞,排除A和B;且根據(jù)sounds“聲音”為名詞可知,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。
【3】句意:數(shù)字8聽起來非常像中國的漢字“發(fā)”。
本題考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,本句話缺少謂語,排除D;根據(jù)語境,此處是講數(shù)字8聽起來和"發(fā)"同音,此處是對具體事實的陳述,用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C;因為主語為the number 8,是單數(shù),要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,sound要加s,故選B。
【4】句意“一些人甚至?xí)ㄙM很多錢在他們的電話號碼或者車牌號上得到8”。
根據(jù)Some people will even spend lots of money可知,此處是講人們花很多錢來得到8,spend+時間/金錢+in doing花時間/錢做某事可知,用getting,故選D。
【5】句意“北京奧運會是在2008年8月8日8點開始的”。
本題考查介詞辨析。A.on后接具體到某一天的時間或者具體某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;B.in后接沒有具體到某一天的時間(世紀(jì)、年、月份、季節(jié)等)或早晨、下午、晚上;C.at后接鐘點或者中午、夜間等;D.到達(dá)。根據(jù)空后8 August,2008可知,表示具體的某一天,用on,故選A。
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