Question

【題目】 What do you do if you're left on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to ____________the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane. 　　

Body signals 　　

Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct ____________. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no".

Smoke signals 　　

The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't ___________ to start a fire. But remember that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke. 　　

Ground-to-air signals 　　

It's a good idea to ___________some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (標記). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are: 　　

F--I need food and water." 　　

II--I need medicine." 　

I--I am badly hurt." 　　

X--I am unable to move from here." 　　

Pilots' replies 　　

If the pilot lowers the plane's ____________ from side to side, this means "message received and understood". If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise （順時針）circle, this means "message received but not understood".

【1】

A.keep in touch withB.make friends with

C.get along withD.shake hands with

【2】

A.sightB.test

C.trainingD.flight

【3】

A.possibleB.difficult

C.necessaryD.important

【4】

A.warnB.build

C.readD.watch

【5】

A.windowsB.chairs

C.doorsD.wings

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

短文主要介紹一些荒島求生的方法。

【1】句意：當然你需要找到一個和外界保持聯(lián)系的方法。

考查動詞詞組辨析。A.保持聯(lián)系，B.交朋友，C.與……相處，D.同……握手。下文：“你做這件事最好的機會就是吸引過往飛機的注意力�！庇纱丝芍�，“這件事”指“與外界保持聯(lián)系”。故選A。

【2】句意：如果來自不同國家的飛行員經(jīng)過正確的訓練，他們理解身體信號。

考查名詞詞義辨析。A.視力，景象，眼界，見解；B.測試；C.訓練；D.航班。飛行員經(jīng)過特殊訓練才能理解人們的身體信號。故選C。

【3】句意：如果氣候干燥，那么要生火是不難的。

考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.可能的，B.困難的，C.有必要的，D.重要的。由常識可知，“天干物燥易生火。”故選B。

【4】句意：建一些標記也是一個好主意。

考查動詞詞義辨析。A.警告；B.建立、建造；C.閱讀；D.觀看。根據(jù)后文說，用一塊大木頭做標記可推斷出“建標記”。故選B。

【5】句意：如果飛行員從左邊到右邊降低飛機的機翼……

考查名詞詞義辨析。A.窗戶；B.椅子；C門；D.翅膀。lower意為“降低”，“飛行員降低飛機的機翼”是科學合理的，而其他選項不符合科學常識。故選D。