【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當形式補全短文。
In today's world, not all people know noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human's health.
People who work and live in 【1】 conditions go deaf easily. For example, many of the 【2】 who print newspapers and books go deaf. Quite a few people living near airports 【3】 have hearing loss. Recently, it is 【4】that many teenagers in America can hear no 【5】 than 65-year-old people do, because those young people always listen to loud pop music. Making a loud noise 【6】 public is also a kind of pollution. It not only disturbs others but also【7】 great harm to people's hearing. Cars and machines also produce too much noise. Such pollution makes people feel 【8】 and unpleasant, and it can even cause 【9】 to become deaf.
Nowadays, many countries are 【10】 to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution.
【答案】
【1】noisy
【2】workers
【3】also
【4】reported
【5】better
【6】in
【7】does
【8】uncomfortable
【9】them
【10】trying
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要介紹噪音污染。
【1】句意:工作和生活在噪音的環(huán)境中的人們?nèi)菀鬃兠@。
根據(jù)“In today's world, not all people know noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human's health”(在當今的社會,不是所有的人都知道噪音也是一種污染并且對人們的健康有害)可知,且空后有名詞condition,用形容詞。noisy“吵鬧的”,故填noisy。
【2】句意:例如許多印刷報紙和書的工人變聾。
根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“印刷報紙和書籍的工人”。worker“工人”,且根據(jù)“many of”可知,用復(fù)數(shù),故填workers。
【3】句意:許多住在機場附近的人也會聽覺損失。
根據(jù)“For example, many of the ___2___ who print newspapers and books go deaf”(例如許多印刷報紙和書的工人變聾)可知,表示“住在機場附近的人也會聽覺損失”。also“也”,故填also。
【4】句意:最近據(jù)報道,在美國許多年輕人的聽力和65歲的老人的聽力一樣差,因為這些年輕人經(jīng)常聽聲音很大的流行音樂。
根據(jù)句意可知,表示“據(jù)報道”。it is reported that“據(jù)報道”,故填reported。
【5】句意:最近據(jù)報道,在美國許多年輕人的聽力沒有65歲的老人好,因為這些年輕人經(jīng)常聽聲音很大的流行音樂。
根據(jù)句意可知,表示“年輕人的聽力沒有老人好”。根據(jù)“than”可知,用比較級。better“更好的”,故填better。
【6】句意:在公共場合制造噪音也是一種污染。
根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“在公共場合”。in public“在公共場合”,故填in。
【7】句意:它不僅會打擾別人而且還會對人們的聽力有巨大的傷害。
do harm to“對……有害”,且主語為it,用does,故填does。
【8】句意:這樣的污染讓人感到不舒服而且甚至會造成他們變聾。
根據(jù)句意可知以及“and unpleasant”可知,空處用形容詞,譯為“噪音會讓人們感到不舒服”。uncomfortable“不舒服的”,故填uncomfortable。
【9】句意:這樣的污染讓人感到不舒服而且甚至會造成他們變聾。
根據(jù)句意可知,空處代指people,用them,故填them。
【10】句意:如今許多國家正在努力解決所有種類的環(huán)境問題,包括噪音污染。
根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“努力解決”。try to do“努力解決”,且根據(jù)空前“are”可知,用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填trying。
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