Question

【題目】Rewrite the following sentences.(按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞) : 14%

【1】 Tom caught some fish last Sunday. (改為否定句)

Tom ________ _________ any fish last Sunday.

【2】 Kitty has lived in Hong Kong since she was born. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

________ _______ has Kitty lived in Hong Kong?

【3】They threw many dead pigs into Huangpu River at night .(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Many dead pigs ________ ________ into Huangpu River at night.

【4】 I bought a storybook two weeks ago. (保持原句意思)

I ______ ______ a storybook for two weeks.

【5】 Detective Ken is so clever that he can find some clues. (保持句子意思不變)

Detective Ken is _______ ________ to find some clues.

【6】 Few people have known how to use this type of machine. (改為反意疑問句)

Few people have known how to use this type of machine, ______ ______?

【7】the, way, they, the, problem, haven’t, found, to, work out（連詞成句）

_____________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】didn’t catch

【2】How long

【3】were thrown

【4】have had

【5】clever enough

【6】have they

【7】They haven’t found the way to work out the problem.

【解析】

試題分析：該題目要求學(xué)生根據(jù)要求完成句子。

【1】句意：湯姆上星期天捉了一些魚。考查實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的否定。否定形式：didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形。因此空格處填didn’t catch。

【2】句意： Kitty 一出生就住在香港。考查since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語。Since 引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的句子，since +段時(shí)間+ago，for +段時(shí)間都用How long提問。

【3】句意：晚上他們把許多死豬都扔到黃浦江里啦。Many dead pigs做主語接受“扔”的動(dòng)作，因此句子用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，原句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。因此答案是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)were thrown。

【4】句意：兩周前我買了本故事書。two weeks ago用一般過去時(shí)，for two weeks 用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，并且謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作，因此答案是have had。

【5】句意：Detective Ken是如此聰明以至于他能找到一些線索。So ...that...如此......以至于......，轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞+enough to do的形式。故答案是clever enough。

【6】句意：幾乎沒有人知道怎樣用這種機(jī)器。反義疑問句中，陳述部分是否定句，簡短的疑問部分用肯定形式，主語用相對(duì)應(yīng)的代詞。陳述部分有否定詞few“幾乎沒有”，主語people相對(duì)應(yīng)的代詞是they，故空格處答案是have they。

【7】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯關(guān)系，這些詞可以組成的句子的句意：他們還沒有找到解決這個(gè)難題的方法。即：They haven’t found the way to work out the problem.