【題目】B)請先閱讀下面的文明,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填(有四個單詞需變形),并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。(每小題1分,共10分)
Friendship is very important in our life. If there is no friend, life would be 【1】 .No matter who we are and where we are from, we need someone to talk to and someone to share special moments with. I have many friends in my country. I 【2】 some of them when I was young. But when I 【3】 to a new country, I didn’t have any friends. All my friends were away from me . I was very 【4】 and you couldn’t imagine how much I 【5】 them.
Time passed by and I have some new friends now. When I have some【6】 and don’t know what to do, they always help me solve them. They are just like my 【7】 brothers or sisters. I always tell them everything and listen to them. Besides, having good friends makes me feel 【8】 confident(自信的)than before. Now I know friendship makes our life colorful and 【9】 . Friends are always there for us. They laugh with us during the happy times and 【10】 us with a shoulder when we feel like crying. Life without friendship is like the sky without the sun. Do you think so?
【答案】
【1】boring
【2】knew
【3】moved
【4】lonely
【5】miss
【6】problems
【7】own
【8】more
【9】wonderful
【10】provide
【解析】我們的生活中都少不了朋友,如果沒有朋友,我們的生活就會變得很無聊。作者在這篇短文中講述了他來到一個新的國家后,從沒有朋友到有了朋友這樣的改變。
【1】句意:如果沒有朋友,生活會是很無聊的。bore是動詞,使厭煩。這句話缺少的是表語,應(yīng)該用形容詞形式,主語是life,生活,故應(yīng)填boring。
【2】句意:在我小的時候我就認識了他們中的一些人。know知道,認識,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意when I was young可知,這里說的是作者小的時候,故應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),填過去式knew。
【3】句意:但是當(dāng)我搬到一個新的國家的時候,我沒有朋友。move搬家,移動,根據(jù)句意可知,作者搬到了一個新的國家,也是過去的事情,故填過去式moved。
【4】句意:我非常孤獨,你不能想象我有多么想念他們。lonely孤獨的,表示心理的感覺。根據(jù)上文I didn’t have any friends可知,作者沒有朋友,所以感到孤獨。故應(yīng)填lonely。
【5】句意:我非常孤獨,你不能想象我有多么想念他們。miss 想念,是一個動詞。這句話表示的是過去的事情,還應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài),填missed。
【6】句意:當(dāng)我有一些問題不知道怎么去做的時候,他們總是幫助我解決。problem問題,空前的some是一些,故這里填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式problems。
【7】句意:他們就像我自己的兄弟姐妹。own自己的,是一個形容詞,常跟形容詞性物主代詞或者名詞所有格搭配使用。
【8】句意:而且,有一些好朋友使我感覺比以前更加自信了。more confident更自信,是形容詞的比較級形式,因為句中有than,表示和以前相比。
【9】句意:現(xiàn)在我知道友誼使我們的生活多彩和精彩。wonderful精彩的,極好的,和空前面的colorful并列,做賓語補足語。
【10】句意:在開心的時刻他們和我們一起笑,當(dāng)我們想哭的時候,他們給我們提供肩膀。provide提供,是一個動詞,常用于短語provide sb. with sth.給某人提供某物。
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