12.It was late on the night of October 20th,1939when Dr Bethune was busy working in a field hospital.An Eighth Route Army(八路軍)man came and told Dr Bethune that the front (前線)needed a lot of medical workers.Immediately Dr Bethune set up a medical team and started to go to.the front at once.
On their way,they met a group of wounded Eighth Route Army men.They took the wounded soldiers into a small temple and Dr Bethune began to operate on them right away.
Dr Bethune went on working through the night.
The next day while an operation(手術(shù))was going on,a young man ran in and said to the doctors,"Several hundred enemy soldiers are coming."Soon they heard the sound of guns.But Dr Bethune still went on with his work.
Twenty minutes later,when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier,the guns sounded much closer.This time the young man rushed in and told Dr Bethune not to go on the operating any more."Dr Bethune,you must leave now!"He cried.
"Please go,Doctor,"asked the wounded soldier himself."It's not a bad wound.Take me with you,or leave me here,but please go before the enemy(敵人)comes.""Never mind,my boy,it won't take long,"said Dr Bethune."If I spend a few more minutes on it now,I can save your leg.But if I don't,you will lose it."
The guns sounded closer and closer now,but Dr Bethune worked on.He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over.By that time the Japanese were already very near.
As Bethune and the other doctors were climbing the hills,they could see the enemy entering the village in the valley below.
61.When the Eighth Route Army soldier came for help,Dr Bethune wasB.
A.working in the front line         
B.working in a field hospital
C.leaving with his medical team         
D.leaving for the field hospital
62.What does the underlined word"wounded"(in para.2)mean?A
A.受傷的         B.死亡的         C.受驚的         D.著涼的
63.When the young man came to ask the doctors to leave,Dr BethuneC.
A.stopped and left immediately
B.a(chǎn)sked the others to leave first
C.went on with the operation
D.took the wounded soldiers away
64.Dr Bethune and the other doctors didn't leave untilC.
A.the guns sounded closer and closer
B.the wounded soldier asked them to leave
C.they finished all the operations
D.the enemy rushed into the temple
65.In the text,the enemies wereA.
A.Japanese         B.Chinese         C.American       D.Indian
66.What is the best title for the text?C
A.The Eighth Route Army         
B.Doctors and Soldiers
C.Dr.Bethune         
D.A Medical Team.

分析 文章大意:1939年10月20日,白求恩正在一家野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院工作.一名八路軍進來告訴白求恩前線需要醫(yī)護人員.白求恩組建了一個醫(yī)療組上了前線.路上遇見了一小組受傷的八路軍,白求恩開始給他們做手術(shù).一直到第二天,正在做手術(shù)的時候,一個年輕人進來說有幾百個敵人過來了,很快就響起槍聲,白求恩還在繼續(xù)工作.
當(dāng)白求恩大夫正在給最后一名病人的腿做手術(shù)的時候,槍聲更近了.年輕人讓大夫趕快離開不能再做手術(shù)了.
病人也要求大夫趕快離開,在敵人到來之前離開,但是白求恩說:不要擔(dān)心,如果我現(xiàn)在花更多點時間在你的手術(shù)上,我能救你的腿,但是我走了,你就會失去腿.
槍聲越來越近,白求恩還在工作,直到手術(shù)結(jié)束他和其他醫(yī)生才離開.那時候日本人已經(jīng)非常近了.
就在白求恩和其他醫(yī)生正在爬山的時候,他們看見了敵人進了村莊.

解答 61.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段1939when Dr Bethune was busy working in a field hospital.An Eighth Route Army(八路軍)man came and told Dr Bethune that the front (前線)needed a lot of medical workers.可知當(dāng)八路軍進來尋求幫忙的時候,白求恩正在野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院工作,故選B.
62.答案:A.詞義理解題.根據(jù)第二段On their way,they met a group of wounded Eighth Route Army men.They took the wounded soldiers into a small temple and Dr Bethune began to operate on them right away可知白求恩大夫立刻給他們做手術(shù),可知他們受傷了,是受傷的八路軍,故選A.
63.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段Twenty minutes later,when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier,the guns sounded much closer.This time the young man rushed in and told Dr Bethune not to go on the operating any more可知當(dāng)年輕人進來讓白求恩大夫離開的時候,白求恩繼續(xù)做手術(shù),故選C.
64.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段Twenty minutes later,when Bethune was operating on the leg of the last wounded soldier可知是在做最后一個手術(shù),倒數(shù)第二段He and the other doctors did not leave until the operation was over.可知是等到所有手術(shù)結(jié)束才離開,故選C.
65.答案:A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段By that time the Japanese were already very near.可知敵人是日本人,故選A.
 66.答案:C.標(biāo)題判斷題.本文是介紹白求恩大夫的治病救人的故事,故主人公即為白求恩大夫.故選C.

點評 無論對于主觀題的考查還是客觀題的考查,都是建立在對文章內(nèi)容的理解上的,因此,我們在閱讀時必須把它看作一個整體,在理解全文大意的前提下有針對性地挖掘一些所需的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容.

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