Question

1．Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities．Of course，there have always been people who have looked for adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）---those who have climbed the highest mountains，traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans．Now，however，there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky（冒險(xiǎn)的） activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds．I would consider bungee（蹦極） jumping to be a good example of such an activity．You jump from a high place （perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon） 200meters above the ground with an elastic（有彈性的） rope tied to your ankles．You fall at up to 150kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground．It is said that about 2million people around world have now tried bungee jumping．Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff（懸崖）．
For the reasons，some psychologists explain that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring．Not very long ago，people's lives were constantly（持續(xù)的） in danger．They had to go out and hunt for food，diseases could not easily be cured，and life was a continuous battle（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)） for survival．
Nowadays，according to many people，life offers little excitement．They live and work in comparatively safe conditions； they buy food in shops； and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill．The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題．
84．Are there many people who are taking part in the dangerous sports？Yes，there are．．
85．How many kinds of dangerous sports does the writer refer to？Three kinds of sports．
86．How long does a bungee jumping usually last？For a few minutes or even seconds．
87．What do many people think of their life nowadays？Their life is too safe and boring．
88．What does the writer tell us in the last two paragraphs？The writer tells us why people take part in such dangerous activities．．

Answer 1

分析 短文講了在世界各地，越來(lái)越多的人參加危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng)，作者舉了詳細(xì)的例子，及其說(shuō)明人們參加這么危險(xiǎn)的活動(dòng)的原因．

解答 答案：84．Yes，there are．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第一行句子Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities．在世界各地，越來(lái)越多的人參加危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)和活動(dòng)．可知有很多人參加了危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)．故答案為Yes，there are．
85．Three kinds of sports．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第一行句子Of course，there have always been people who have looked for adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）---those who have climbed the highest mountains，traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans．當(dāng)然，總有人在尋找冒險(xiǎn)--那些爬上最高的山峰，游歷世界上不為人知的地方，或乘著小船穿過(guò)最偉大的海洋．可知作者說(shuō)了三種運(yùn)動(dòng)．故答案為T(mén)hree kinds of sports．
86．For a few minutes or even seconds．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第二行句子however，there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky（冒險(xiǎn)的） activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds．I would consider bungee（蹦極） jumping to be a good example of such an activity．然而，有人從一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的活動(dòng)中尋找即時(shí)的刺激，這種活動(dòng)可能只持續(xù)幾分鐘甚至幾秒鐘，我認(rèn)為蹦極是這種活動(dòng)的一個(gè)很好的例子．可知蹦極可能只持續(xù)幾分鐘甚至幾秒鐘．故答案為For a few minutes or even seconds．
87．Their life is too safe and boring．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一句some psychologists explain that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring．一些心理學(xué)家解釋說(shuō)，很多人認(rèn)為他們的生活在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)已成為安全和無(wú)聊的．可知他們的生活過(guò)于安全而乏味．故答案為T(mén)heir life is too safe and boring．
88．The writer tells us why people take part in such dangerous activities．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一句some psychologists explain that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring．一些心理學(xué)家解釋說(shuō)，很多人認(rèn)為他們的生活在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)已成為安全和無(wú)聊的．和第三段第一句Nowadays，according to many people，life offers little excitement．現(xiàn)在，對(duì)于許多人來(lái)說(shuō)生活缺少了興奮．可知最后兩段主要說(shuō)作者告訴我們?yōu)槭裁慈藗儏⒓舆@么危險(xiǎn)的活動(dòng)．故答案為T(mén)he writer tells us why people take part in such dangerous activities．

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