Question

【題目】Tom is an English _________ in China. He is from England and he is 30 years old. He really likes Jackie Chan（成龍）because he _________ Jackie Chan. He is ___________ medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and black short curly hair. Sometimes he ___________ a pair of sunglasses.

He likes telling stories and he is ___________ his students, _________ . He often says to his students, “If you study _________ , your dream will ___________ .” He can also make his classes _________ . He likes his students and all of his students also like ____________ . He often plays with his students after school.

Last Sunday, the weather was ____________ , so he went to the beach with his friends happily. They____________ there in the morning. In the afternoon, they went to the countryside ____________ . They visited a farm there. After that they ____________ . They were ____________ but they had a great time.

【1】A. farmer B. teacher C. worker D. bus driver

【2】A. looks at B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after

【3】A. of B. for C. at D. in

【4】A. puts on B. wore C. wears D. is wearing

【5】A. good for B. good at C. friend for D. friendly to

【6】A. either B. also C. or D. too

【7】A. hardly B. hard C. good D. bad

【8】A. come in B. come up C. come true D. come out

【9】A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. bad

【10】A. him B. he C. his D. he’s

【11】A. bad B. terrible C. good D. cold

【12】

A. play volleyball B. played volleyball

C. play the volleyball D. played the volleyball

【13】A. by bus B. by the bus C. by a bus D. by buses

【14】A. went home B. go home C. went to home D. go to home

【15】A. happy B. relaxing C. interesting D. tired

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 C

【5】 D

【6】 D

【7】 B

【8】 C

【9】 C

【10】 A

【11】 C

【12】 B

【13】 A

【14】 A

【15】 D

【解析】

文章大意：本文敘述了Tom30歲，他來自英國，他現(xiàn)在是中國的一名英語老師，他擅長講故事，并且對他的學生很好，也深受學生的愛戴，他的課很有趣。上個星期天他帶著學生去了海灘，在那里打沙灘排球，后來又去了鄉(xiāng)村。他們玩的很開心。

【1】句意：湯姆是中國的英語老師�？疾槊�詞及語境理解。A. farmer農民；B. teacher老師；C. worker工人；D. bus driver公交車司機。根據(jù)下文He likes his students.他喜歡他的學生，可推知他是一名英語老師，故答案選B。

【2】句意：他真的很喜歡成龍，因為他看起來像成龍�？疾槎陶Z及語境理解。A. looks at看；B. looks like看起來像；C. looks for尋找；D. looks after照顧。根據(jù)后文He is __3__ medium height and he has a big nose, small eyes and black short curly hair.他中等身材，有大鼻子，小眼睛和黑色短卷發(fā)，可知這些都是外貌描寫，推知這里是說他長得像成龍，故答案選B。

【3】句意：他中等身材�？疾榻樵~及語境理解。A. of…的；B. for為了；C. at在；D. in在…里面。根據(jù)medium height，可知考查固定短語be of medium height，意思是“中等身高”，故答案選A。

【4】句意：有時他戴一副太陽鏡�？疾閯釉~及語境理解。A. puts on穿上，強調穿的動作；B. wore穿，強調穿的狀態(tài)，過去式；C. wears穿，強調穿的狀態(tài)，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；D. is wearing穿，強調穿的狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“有時他戴一副太陽鏡�！贝颂幈硎镜氖且环N狀態(tài)，所以用wear，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以動詞wear也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案選C。

【5】句意：他對他的學生很友好�？疾槎陶Z及語境理解。A. good for對…有好處；B. good at擅長于；C. friend for表達錯誤；D. friendly to對…友好。根據(jù)下文He likes his students.他喜歡他的學生，推知此處應是“他對他的學生很友好”，故答案選D。

【6】句意：他對他的學生也很友好�？疾楦痹~及語境理解。A. either也，用在否定句中；B. also也，用在肯定句中；C. or或者，表示選擇；D. too也，用在肯定句句尾。根據(jù)題干，可知句子是肯定句，而且在句尾，所以用too，故答案選D。

【7】句意：如果你努力學習�？疾楦痹~及語境理解。A. hardly幾乎不；B. hard努力地；C. good好的；D. bad壞的。根據(jù)下文your dream will __8__.你想夢想就會實現(xiàn)，可推知努力學習是前提條件，“努力學習”study hard，故答案選B。

【8】句意：你的夢想就會實現(xiàn)�？疾槎陶Z及語境理解。A. come in進來；B. come up走進、上升；C. come true實現(xiàn)；D. come out出現(xiàn)、出版。根據(jù)上文“如果你努力學習�！笨赏浦�這里應是“你的夢想就會實現(xiàn)。”故答案選C。

【9】句意：他的課程也很有趣。考查形容詞及語境理解。A. boring無聊的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. interesting有趣的；D. bad壞的。根據(jù)下文all of his students also like __10__.他所有的學生都喜歡他，可知他的課程很有趣，故答案選C。

【10】句意：他所有的學生都喜歡他�？疾榇�詞及語境理解。A. him他，賓格；B. he他，主格；C. his他的；D. he’s他是。根據(jù)all of his students also like __10__.可知句意為“他所有的學生都喜歡他。”like是動詞，后面要用賓格代詞，故答案選A。

【11】句意：上周日，天氣很好�？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A. bad壞的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. good好的；D. cold冷的。根據(jù)下文so he went to the beach with his friends happily.所以他和他的朋友們一起開心地去了海灘，可推知是天氣很好，故答案選C。

【12】句意：上午他們在那里打排球�？疾槎陶Z及語境理解。A. play volleyball一般現(xiàn)在時；B. played volleyball一般過去時；C. play the volleyball表達錯誤；D. played the volleyball表達錯誤。根據(jù)選項，可知考查冠詞用法，在球類名詞前不加冠詞，排除C、D選項，時態(tài)為一般過去時，排除A選項，故答案選B 。

【13】句意：下午他們乘公共汽車去了鄉(xiāng)下�？疾槎陶Z及語境理解。A. by bus乘公共汽車；B. by the bus表達錯誤；C. by a bus表達錯誤；D. by buses表達錯誤。根據(jù)題干，可知考查短語“乘公共汽車”by bus，這是固定用法；by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞，故答案選A。

【14】句意：之后他們就回家了�？疾槎陶Z及語境理解。A. went home回家，一般過去時；B. go home回家，一般現(xiàn)在時；C. went to home表達錯誤；D. go to home表達錯誤。根據(jù)題干，可知考查短語go home，home是副詞，其前省略介詞，時態(tài)為一般過去時，故答案選A。

【15】句意：他們雖然很累，但他們玩的很開心�？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A. happy開心的；B. relaxing放松的；C. interesting有趣的；D. tired疲倦的。根據(jù)下文but they had a great time. 但他們玩的很開心，由but可知前后句意表示轉折，可推知這里句意為“他們雖然很累”，故答案選D。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內容。在理解全文意思的基礎上，結合文章內容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語境，結合選項，選正確答案。如，第1小題，根據(jù)下文He likes his students.他喜歡他的學生，可推知他是一名英語老師，故答案選B。第10小題，根據(jù)all of his students also like __10__.可知句意為“他所有的學生都喜歡他。”like是動詞，后面要用賓格代詞，故答案選A。