閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come      the match nearly began .They looked       than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they       saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t       any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys       the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt       the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They       us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team       the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team       than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the       .

1.A. when              B. so                  C. until            D. at

2.A. stronger           B. younger           C.worse          D. better

3.A. never              B. often              C. sometimes  D. always

4.A. have               B. make     C. use            D. need

5.A. got                 B. played         C. took       D .carried

6.A. caught             B. changed          C. held              D. stopped

7.A. surprised          B. frightened    C. admired  D. smiled

8.A. lost        B. won             C. got       D. had

9.A. worse             B. less          C. better       D. more

10.A. T-shirt           B. appearance     C. name     D. points

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述了一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。作者所在的隊(duì)伍見(jiàn)到對(duì)手穿著打扮很臟,沒(méi)把他們放在眼里,但比賽開(kāi)始后他們才發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)低估了對(duì)手的實(shí)力,最終輸給了對(duì)方。由此事作者得到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn),不能以貌取人。

1.考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:直到比賽都快開(kāi)始了,他們才來(lái)。本句中用的是not … until 句型,“直到…才”。A 當(dāng)…時(shí)候;B因此,所以;D 在…。根據(jù)句意選C。

2.考查形容詞比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們看起來(lái)比我們預(yù)料的還要糟糕。A 更強(qiáng)壯;B 更年輕;D 更好。由下文作者對(duì)這支隊(duì)伍的描述可知,作者以為這支隊(duì)伍很糟糕。故選C。

3.考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們以為他們以前從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)籃球。從上文可知作者覺(jué)得他們的對(duì)手看起來(lái)就像是農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的小孩,所以覺(jué)得他們以前沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)籃球。never 從不,從來(lái)沒(méi)有;often 經(jīng)常;sometimes 有時(shí)候;always 總是,一直。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

4.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們感覺(jué)和這樣的球隊(duì)打球我們根本不需要練習(xí)。根據(jù)上文可知作者并沒(méi)有把對(duì)手放在眼里,覺(jué)得這樣的隊(duì)伍很爛,很容易就能打敗他們。have 有;make 使,制作;use 使用。根據(jù)句意選D。

5.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:比賽開(kāi)始了,我們隊(duì)的一個(gè)隊(duì)員得到了球,想把它傳給另一個(gè)隊(duì)員。got 的原形為get,得到。play  玩,打球;take  帶走;carry 搬運(yùn),攜帶。根據(jù)句意選A。

6.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:但是莫名其妙地對(duì)方隊(duì)員抓住了球,很快且漂亮的將球投進(jìn)了我們的籃筐,得了2分。caught 原形為catch ,抓住。change 改變;held 原形 hold 拿著,舉行;stop 停止。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

7.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們讓我們震驚了。surprise 使某人驚奇;frighten 使某人害怕;admire 欽佩,崇拜;smile 微笑。根據(jù)上文對(duì)方搶到了球并且得分,他們的表現(xiàn)讓作者很驚奇。故選A。

8.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:鄉(xiāng)村球隊(duì)贏得了比賽。根據(jù)文章的描述,對(duì)方球隊(duì)連連得分,他們的表現(xiàn)讓我們感到驚奇,最終他們贏了比賽。lose 輸,跟文意不符。故選B。

9.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我們知道還有比好球隊(duì)更好的球隊(duì)。根據(jù)文意作者總以為自己的隊(duì)伍是很棒的,沒(méi)想到還有比自己更好的球隊(duì)。worse 更差的;less 更少的;more 更多的。根據(jù)文意選C。

10.考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:不能以外貌來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人或一支球隊(duì),即不能以貌取人。這是通過(guò)這件事作者得到的教訓(xùn)。T-shirt T恤衫 ;name名字; point 分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)文意選B。

考點(diǎn):人生百味類(lèi)短文。

 

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