【題目】根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
D
Do you like camels? Perhaps, they are not so beautiful. But if you are walking in the hot land of North Africa, and the Middle East camels can be very useful. They are called the ship of the desert.
Camels can live for about 40 years old, but they usually stop working at the age of 25.
Camels don't like running, because it is too hot. But if you want them to run, they can run 20 kilometers an hour. The dromedary(單峰駱駝) or the Arabian camel, has longer hair and one hump(駝峰). There are about l4 million camels in the world, and most of them are dromedaries.
An adult(成年的) camel is about 2.1 meters tall, and it can walk for more than 600 kilometers without drinking. They only need to drink water every six or eight hours. But if there is water, they can drink up to 90 liters.
（1）Camels can be very for people in the hot lands of North Africa.
A.useful
B.harmful
C.difficult
D.tired
（2）Camels can live for about .
A.25 years old
B.40 years old
C.65 years old
D.15 years old
（3）Camels can run an hour according to the passage.
A.20 kilometers
B.40 kilometers
C.2 5 kilometers
D.2. 1 kilometers
（4）Camels can walk for more than 600 kilometers without .
A.stopping
B.eating
C.drinking
D.resting
（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Camels are called the ship of the desert.
B.Camels usually stop working at the age of 25.
C.The Arabian camel has only one hump.
D.Camels only need to drink water every three hours.

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】這是一篇描寫駱駝的說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了駱駝對(duì)干旱的忍耐力，六到八小時(shí)喝一次水，沒水時(shí)也能不喝水走很遠(yuǎn)。駱駝平時(shí)不喜歡跑，但跑起來(lái)也很快，且能跑很久。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ But if you are walking in the hot land of North Africa, and the Middle East camels can be very useful. “可知，如果你走在北非或非洲中西部炎熱的陸地，駱駝是很有用的。故選A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ Camels can live for about 40 years old“可知，駱駝可以活到大約40歲。故選B。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“they can run 20 kilometers an hour.“可知，他們可以每小時(shí)跑20千米。故選A。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ it can walk for more than 600 kilometers without drinking.“可知，它可以不喝水走600千米以上。故選C。
（5）理解判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“They only need to drink water every six or eight hours. “可知，他們僅僅需要每六或八小時(shí)喝一次水。故選D。

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