【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Our school has made 【1】 survey—Don't keep your worries.Here are the results.

About fifty percent of the students in our school are 【2】(worry)about their homework.They have so much homework to do every day.【3】 they feel stressed out.About thirty percent of the students think their parents are too strict 【4】 them.It's difficult for them to get on 【5】(good)with their parents.The other twenty percent of 【6】(they)say they are weak in health.They complain that they almost have no time for their 【7】(hobby)or afterschool activities.

Dear teachers，would you please give us less homework and 【8】(much)time to relax ourselves？Dear mum and dad，we want to take more exercise 【9】(keep)fit.We will try our best to work hard 【10】 we also want to play on our own.

【答案】

【1】a

【2】worried

【3】And

【4】with

【5】well

【6】them

【7】hobbies

【8】more

【9】to keep

【10】but

【解析】

短文大意：本文是就學(xué)生們的憂慮所做的調(diào)查，大約百分之五十的學(xué)生擔(dān)心他們的家庭作業(yè)，大約30%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們的父母對他們太嚴(yán)格了，另外20%的人說他們的健康狀況很差。最后是同學(xué)們的呼聲，請求老師和家長給他們更少的作業(yè)和更多的時間來放松自己，保持健康。

【1】句意：我們學(xué)校做了一項調(diào)查。

make a survey做一個調(diào)查；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填a。

【2】句意：我們學(xué)校大約百分之五十的學(xué)生擔(dān)心他們的家庭作業(yè)。

be worried about擔(dān)心。were是系詞be的過去式，需接形容詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填worried。

【3】句意：他們感到壓力很大。

本句和前句是并列關(guān)系，需用and連接；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填And。

【4】句意：大約30%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為他們的父母對他們太嚴(yán)格了。

be strict with對……嚴(yán)格要求；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填with。

【5】句意：他們很難與父母相處得好。

get on with sb. 與某人相處，動詞短語需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填well。

【6】句意：另外20%的人說他們的健康狀況很差。

介詞of后接賓格代詞做介詞賓語；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填them。

【7】句意：他們抱怨說，他們幾乎沒有時間從事自己的愛好或課外活動。

or或者，連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)下文afterschool activities課外活動，結(jié)合所給單詞提示，可知用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填hobbies。

【8】句意：親愛的老師，請給我們少留點作業(yè)，多留點時間放松一下好嗎?

and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上文please give us less homework請給我們少留點作業(yè)，結(jié)合所給單詞提示，可知用much的比較級，故填more。

【9】句意：親愛的爸爸媽媽，我們想多鍛煉身體以保持健康。

keep fit保持健康；本句需用不定式表目的，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示，可知填to keep。

【10】句意：我們會盡力努力學(xué)習(xí)，但我們也要自己玩。

本句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需用but連接；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填but。

,

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