Question

【題目】A poor boy once went to a ragged(破舊的) school, where his face was well washed. When he returned home, the neighbors looked at him in surprise.

They said, “That looks like Tom Rogers, and yet it can't be, for he is so clean.”

After a while, his mother looked at him, and seeing that his face was so clean, she thought that her own face was dirty, and she washed it at once.

The father soon came home from his work, and, seeing his wife and his son so clean, he thought that his face was dirty, and so he followed their example.

Father, mother and son being clean, the mother began to think that the room looked dirty; so she went down on her knees to scrub the floor clean.

A woman lived next door. Seeing so great a change in her neighbors, she thought that her face and her room were very dirty; so she, too, quickly set about cleaning them.

This story shows how two houses and their families were made tidy and comfortable, simply by the example of the clean face of one ragged school boy.

Children, as well as grownup people, should always set a good example. We never know how much good may be done in that way; nor can we tell how much harm results from a bad example.

【1】The poor boy got his face washed at ．

A. school

B. home

C. his neighbor's

【2】What does the underlined word “scrub” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

A. 取消 B. 擦洗 C. 分離

【3】The woman next door cleaned her face and room because ．

A. her neighbors asked her to do so

B. she loved to keep clean all the time

C. she learned from her neighbors

【4】What's the best title of the story?

A. A Poor Boy and His Parents

B. A Good Example

C. Good Neighbors

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 B

【解析】

本文主要通過一個(gè)小孩子的變化影響了周邊的人，得出了“榜樣的力量不可估量”的人生哲理。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意：The poor boy got his face washed at .那個(gè)可憐的男孩在 被人洗了臉。選項(xiàng)A. school學(xué)校。B. home家里。C. his neighbor's他的鄰居家。結(jié)合原文信息，根據(jù)文中第一段A poor boy once went to a ragged school, where his face was well washed.一個(gè)貧窮的男孩曾經(jīng)去了一所破爛的學(xué)校，他的臉被洗得很干凈�？芍�是在學(xué)校洗的。正確答案為：A

【2】詞義猜測(cè)題。題干句意：What does the underlined word “scrub” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?第5段中帶下劃線的“scrub”一詞在漢語中是什么意思？結(jié)合原文信息，根據(jù)文中后面的floor clean.地板清潔�？芍�scrub此處為擦洗。故正確答案為：B

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意：The woman next door cleaned her face and room because .隔壁的女人打掃了她的臉和房間，因?yàn)?/span> 。選項(xiàng)A. her neighbors asked her to do so她的鄰居要求她這么做。B. she loved to keep clean all the time她喜歡一直保持干凈。C. she learned from her neighbors她向鄰居們學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合原文信息，根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第三段A woman lived next door. Seeing so great a change in her neighbors, she thought that her face and her room were very dirty; so she, too, quickly set about cleaning them.隔壁住著一個(gè)女人�？吹洁従觽儼l(fā)生了這么大的變化，她覺得自己的臉和房間都很臟；所以，她也很快地開始清洗它們。故正確答案為：C

【4】主旨大意題。題干句意：What's the best title of the story？這個(gè)故事最好的標(biāo)題是什么？選項(xiàng)A. A Poor Boy and His Parents一個(gè)貧窮的男孩和他的父母。B. A Good Example一個(gè)好榜樣。C. Good Neighbors好鄰居。結(jié)合原文信息，根據(jù)文中最后一段Children, as well as grown up people, should always set a good example. We never know how much good may be done in that way; nor can we tell how much harm results from a bad example.孩子們，和成年人一樣，應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)樹立一個(gè)好榜樣。我們永遠(yuǎn)不知道這樣做會(huì)有多大的好處;我們也不知道一個(gè)壞例子會(huì)造成多大的傷害。故正確答案為：B