Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they could think and learn. They know that dogs, mice and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different animals because they can speak.
Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes can understand some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learnt a few words. But they can not put words together to make sentences. They cannot think as we do because they have no languages. The language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language.
Each child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animals learn to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists don't know. They only know that man can speak because he has the brain.
Choose the best answer.
(1) The best title for this passage is________.
A .Animals' Learning |
B .Man and Ape |
C .Brain and Language |
D .Man's Brain |
(2) Men are different from animals in the way that________.
A
.men can understand things quicklyB
.men can learnC
.men have learned to use languageD
.men have brain(3) An ape can not___________.
A .make noises |
B .understand things |
C .learn words |
D .speak like men |
(4) Scientists now know__________.
A
.how children learn 1o speakB
.why apes can learn a few wordsC
.man's brain helps him to speakD
.what happens when people speak(5) Which of the following is not True?
A
.Apes can understand some things more quickly than man.B
.Apes can put the words together to make sentences.C
.Apes have no language though they can learn some words.D
.Some animals can learn.年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:054
完形填空
A young man once went into town and bought himself 1 trousers. When he 2 home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them 3 He found that they were about two inches too 4 .
He went downstairs and there his mother and two sisters were 5 up the tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers 6 too long.” he said. “They need to be shortened by about two inches. Whould one of you mind 7 this 8 me, please?”His mother and sisters were busy and 9 of them said 10 .
But as soon as his mother was free she went 11 upstairs to her son's bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs 12 saying anything to her daughters.
Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers. She was a kindhearted girl, 13 she went upstairs and shortened the trousers by two inches.
The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came in, she, too, remembered 14 her brother 15 . So she ran upstairs 16 her scissors(剪刀)and took two inches 17 legs of the new trousers.You can imagine the look 18 the young man's face 19 he put the trousers on the 20 morning.
(1) A. a |
B. a copy of |
C. a pair of |
D. a piece of |
[ ] |
(2) A. arrived at |
B. got to |
C. got |
D. reached to |
[ ] |
(3) A. up |
B. on |
C. in |
D. off |
[ ] |
(4) A. big |
B. small |
C. long |
D. short |
[ ] |
(5) A. eating |
B. drinking |
C. washing |
D. keeping |
[ ] |
(6) A. be |
B. am |
C. is |
D. are |
[ ] |
(7) A. doing |
B. to do |
C. do |
D. did |
[ ] |
(8) A. on |
B. for |
C. by |
D. with |
[ ] |
(9) A. no |
B. nobody |
C. none |
D. neither |
[ ] |
(10) A. something |
B. nothing |
C. none |
D. anything |
[ ] |
(11) A. quietly |
B. noisily |
C. slowly |
D. openly |
[ ] |
(12) A. with |
B. but |
C. no |
D. without |
[ ] |
(13) A. so |
B. and |
C. then |
D. than |
[ ] |
(14) A. that |
B. which |
C. what |
D. when |
[ ] |
(15) A. said |
B. had said |
C. has said |
D. says |
[ ] |
(16) A. with |
B. without |
C. take |
D. bring |
[ ] |
(17) A. of |
B. away |
C. off |
D. in |
[ ] |
(18) A. in |
B. on |
C. over |
D. from |
[ ] |
(19) A. when |
B. while |
C. as |
D. whenever |
[ ] |
(20) A. tomorrow |
B. next |
C. second |
D. last |
[ ] |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:054
完形填空
Mr. Black has a company(公司)in New York. His workers are building a (1) over a river near a town. He's strict with the workers and tells them to work hard and get to the building site(工地) on time. And several of them (2) because they were late.
One summer afternoon it was very (3) outside. Mr. Black came to the building site. He got off his car and found all the workers working hard in the sun. He was happy and told to buy enough (4) for them. Suddenly he saw a young man sitting under a big tree and drinking tea there. He became (5) and came up to him. The young man didn't (6) him, keeping on sitting there.
“
How much (7) you (7) in a month, young man?”“
One thousand eight hundred dollars, sir.” was the answer.Mr. Black (8) his secretary(秘書)and said, “Take him to the office and pay him two thousand dollars and let him go! I'll never see him!”
Soon after the young man (9) , a foreman(工頭) came and asked, “Where' the young man gone?”
“
Who's he?” said Mr. Black.“
I'm sorry I don't know, Mr. Black.” said the fore-man, “I was told he had come to bring a (10) for me.”(1)
[ ]
A.house |
B.museum |
C.bridge |
D.school |
(2)
[ ]
A.took to a hospital |
B.were taken to a hospital |
C.sent away |
D.were sent away |
(3)
[ ]
A.hot |
B.cold |
C.warm |
D.cool |
(4)
[ ]
A.drinks |
B.chairs |
C.food |
D.pens |
(5)
[ ]
A.sad |
B.strange |
C.angry |
D.terrible |
(6)
[ ]
A.say hello to |
B.say goodbye to |
C.laugh at |
D.smile upon |
(7)
[ ]
A.do, pay |
B.do, lend |
C.are, paid |
D.are, lent |
(8) [ ]
A.rang |
B.turned to |
C.told |
D.asked |
(9)
[ ]
A.slept |
B.came |
C.left |
D.stood up |
(10)
[ ]
A.call |
B.message |
C.news |
D.pleasure |
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科目:初中英語 來源:英語教研室 題型:054
There were some monkeys in the tree. While he 6 ,the monkeys came down from the tree and took all his hats. He 7 and shouted at them. To his surprise, the monkeys 8 at him. He 9 his hat, and they did the same thing, too. Then he had a good idea. He 10 his hat on the ground, so did the monkeys. In this way, the old man got all his hats back.
1.A.selled B.sells C.is selling D.sold
2.A.be B.was C.been D.were
3.A.came B.has come C.was coming D.will come
4.A.get B.got
C.had been got D.was getting
5.A.went B.goes C.had gone D.would gone
6.A.sleeps B.was sleeping C.slept D.has slept
7.A.had got up B.get up C.was getting D.got up
8.A.would shout B.is shouting
C.shouted D.shouts
9.A.take off B.took off C.had took off D.put on
10.A.threw B.through C.throwed D.thrown
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents 46 . He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed 47 him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped 48 , she dropped other bags. He came to help her.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were 49 kind words he had ever heard. He watched her 50 she went far away, and he whistled(吹口哨)to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low 51 he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised 52 ears as if(似乎)it understood.
“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!”he said,“Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw 53 but a dirty boy. He washed his face 54 . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震驚). From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (種子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. 55 a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.
( )46.A.dead B.dying C.died
( )47.A.at B.to C./
( )48.A.picking it up B.to pick up it C.to pick it up
( )49.A.the first B.first C.the first time
( )50.A.until B.before C.when
( )51.A.sound B.noise C.voice
( )52.A.it B.it’s C.its
( )53.A.something B.nothing C.anything
( )54.A.carefully B.careful C.careless
( )55.A.What B.How C.It
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿學(xué)校). Before he was sent away, the boy was the 36 student in his class. He was at the top in every exam.
But the boy changed after 37 home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started to 38 . He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自殺). All of this was because he felt no one loved him.
His parents started to 39 the boy. But they even did not know what was wrong with him. So his father decided to go to the school and talk with him.
They sat by the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his lessons, teachers and 40 . After some time his father said, “Do you know, son, why I’m here today?"
“To check my 41 ,” the boy replied.
“No, no,” his father said. “I’m here to tell you that you’re the most 42 person for me. I want to see you 43 . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. You’re my life.”
These words caused the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He hugged his father. They didn’t say 44 to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him deeply. And today this young man is at the top of his class in university and no one has ever seen him 45 .
36. A. laziest B. cleverest C. nicest D. worst
37. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. going
38. A. drop B. increase C. rise D. turn down
39. A. look for B. learn from C. worry about D. shout at
40. A. family B. friends C. study D. students
41. A. teachers B. friends C. school D. grades
42. A. famous B. important C. handsome D. interesting
43. A. happy B. serious C. excellent D. honest
44. A. everything B. anybody C. nothing D. anything
45. A. ill B. smile C. happy D. sad
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