【題目】 If you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families don’t realize the _________ of eco-friendly(環(huán)境友好的)living, especially children.

So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are ___________suggestions.

Don’t buy toys——borrow instead. When kids are ___________, most toys start to lose their shine. Don’t let the unloved toys gather dust around the house——instead, ___________ a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made ___________wood and other eco-friendly materials.

Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her ___________ nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse or taking a bike ride in nearby park.

Teach green. ___________ your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom, you have no reason not to spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables(可以回收利用物).

Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not ___________ interested in the subject on the environment, ___________ put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you’ll finally find the children learn it ______________.

根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案。

1A.importanceB.differenceC.standard

2A.a fewB.a lotC.much

3A.growing upB.grown upC.grow up

4A.joiningB.joinC.to join

5A.fromB.byC.of

6A.enter intoB.enteredC.enter

7A.Even ifB.Because ofC.Unless

8A.seemsB.seem toC.seem

9A.thoughB.orC.but

10A.latelyB.happilyC.widely

【答案】

1A

2A

3A

4B

5C

6C

7A

8C

9C

10B

【解析】

本文講述了大部分家庭沒有意識到生態(tài)友好生活的重要性,尤其是孩子們,所以提出了如何幫助孩子們開始重視綠色環(huán)保的一些建議。

1句意:大部分家庭沒有意識到生態(tài)友好生活的重要性,尤其是孩子們。

importance重要性;difference差異;standard標準。根據(jù)下文So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions,可知,因為大部分家庭尤其是孩子們并沒有意識到生態(tài)友好生活的重要性,所以下文給出了一些關于如何能讓孩子們開始重視綠色環(huán)保的建議,故空格處填importance。故選A。

2句意:你如何能幫助孩子開始重視綠色環(huán)保?這有一些建議。

a few一些,后接可數(shù)名詞;a lot非常,副詞;much許多,后接不可數(shù)名詞?崭窈suggestions是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),a lot是副詞,不能修飾名詞,排除B選項。much后接不可數(shù)名詞,排除C選項,a few后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),所以空格處填a few。故選A。

3句意:當孩子們逐漸長大時,大部分玩具失去了它們的光澤。

growing up現(xiàn)在分詞;grown up過去分詞;grow up動詞原形。when引導的時間狀語從句,根據(jù)most toys start to lose their shine,可知,在孩子長大的過程中,大部分玩具都失去了它們的光澤,空格處表示漸變的過程,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時的結構,故空格處填現(xiàn)在分詞growing up。故選A。

4句意:不要讓不喜歡的玩具在房子周圍積滿灰塵,相反,加入一個當?shù)氐耐婢邎D書館,把它們給到圖書館。

joining動名詞;join動詞原形;to join動詞不定式。根據(jù)instead及空格后a local toy library, give them to the library,可知,與其讓玩具放在房間里積滿灰塵,不如加入當?shù)赝婢邎D書館,把它們給到圖書館。空格處所在句子和后面的give them to the library是并列關系,而give them to the library是祈使句,所以空格處所在句子也用祈使句,故空格處填動詞原形join。故選B

5句意:如果你要買新玩具,盡量買由木頭制成和其他環(huán)保材料制成的玩具。

be made from由……制成(看不出原材料);be made by由……制造;be made of由……制成(能看出原材料)。根據(jù)句子結構,空格處是修飾名詞toys,表示“由木頭制成的玩具”,而且玩具是可以看出原材料的,所以空格處填介詞of。故選C。

6句意:讓他/她通過種樹,建鳥窩,在附近公園騎自行車的方式進入大自然。

enter into開始從事/進入,動詞原形;entered進入,一般過去時;enter進入,動詞原形。固定搭配let sb do sth“讓某人做某事,所以空格處填動詞原形,排除B選項。enter intoenter都有進入之意,區(qū)別在于:enter表示進入某一具體東西;enter into通常表示“開始從事”,當表示“進入”時,通常是指進入某種狀態(tài),空格后nature屬于具體的東西,所以空格處填enter。故選C。

7句意:即使你的孩子沒有在課堂上接受環(huán)境教育,你也沒有理由不把這個詞傳到家里。

even if即使;because of因為;unless除非。根據(jù)句意,your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom“你的孩子沒有在課堂上接受環(huán)境教育”, you have no reason not to spread the word at home“你沒有理由不把這個詞傳到家里”,可知,空格處所在句子表示讓步關系,所以空格處填引導讓步狀語從句的連詞even if。故選A

8句意:大多數(shù)孩子似乎對環(huán)境問題不感興趣,但如果把它放到電視節(jié)目里,他們就會改變主意。

seems似乎;seem to似乎;seem似乎?崭袂may是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,seems是動詞三單形式,排除A選項。seem to do sth,而空格后interested是形容詞,排除B選項。seem表示“似乎”,系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,所以空格處seem。故選C

9句意:大多數(shù)孩子好像對環(huán)境問題不感興趣,但如果把它放到電視節(jié)目里,他們就會改變主意。

though盡管;or或者;but但是。根據(jù)句意,Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment“大多數(shù)孩子好像對環(huán)境問題不感興趣”,后文put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds“把它放到電視節(jié)目里,他們就會改變主意”,雖然孩子對環(huán)境問題不感興趣,但是以電視節(jié)目的形式給孩子看,他們就會慢慢感興趣,后文表轉折關系,所以空格處填表轉折關系的連詞but。故選C

10句意:讓他們體驗下網(wǎng)上的卡通節(jié)目,最終你將發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們會開心地學習。

lately近來;happily開心地;widely廣泛地?崭裉幨切揎梽釉~learn,所以用副詞。根據(jù)前文Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment ,but put it in a TV show and they’ll change their mindsGive them a taste of the online cartoon show,可知,孩子們都愛看動畫片,如果把環(huán)境問題以卡通節(jié)目的形式展示給孩子們,他們會很開心地學習,所以空格處填happily。故選B。

做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關系,確定答案。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Do you know that another famous host passed ________ last week?

—Yes. She died ________ novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠狀肺炎).

A.away; fromB.by; ofC.by; fromD.away; of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—We have everything under________, Sir.

—You have made a great effort, thank you all very much.

A.journeyB.controlC.situationD.relation

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—What great progress Huawei _________ in recent years!

—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.

A.is makingB.has madeC.made

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Chinese table manners are different from western ones. We Chinese usually share dishes and use chopsticks, while western people usually eat with separate plates and use ________.

A.chopsticks and spoonsB.bowls and potsC.knives and forks

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Mike得知了你校開展了做生態(tài)小公民,建設美麗家鄉(xiāng)的活動,他來信表示很感興趣并想了解其具體細節(jié)。請你根據(jù)以下信息給Mike寫一封回信,向他描述你曾經(jīng)做過的與此相關的一件事,并對如何成為一名生態(tài)小公民提出建議。

寫作要點:

1. 很高興收到他的來信;并且得知他對本次活動感興趣后很激動。

2. 描述事件:

1)時間:上個星期日

2)地點:中心公園(the Central Park

3)事件:與同學們分組行動打掃公園的衛(wèi)生

3. 對如何保護環(huán)境提出具體建議。

寫作要求:

1. 不得使用真實的姓名和學校名。

2. 可適當加入細節(jié),使內容充實,行文連貫。

3. 字跡工整、語言精練、表達準確、條理清晰。

4. 至少80詞。

Dear Mike,

I’m glad to receive your letter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Now the environment around us becomes better and better. Welcome to my hometown one day!

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Last week, he 1(come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with 2 (he).

One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 3(quiet) in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer? I thought.

"Grandpa, someone is waiting 4 you to play chess." I went to him and said.

"Really?" he said, his eyes opening wide. "Who? And where?

I took him to 5 computer in my room and said, "Right here." Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how 6 (play) chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.

"7 interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!" he cried excitedly.

Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 8 (friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much 9 (happy)than before.

Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great 10 both of us will never forget.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 The two sessions in Beijing are the talk of the town in China now. The annual session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中國人民政治協(xié)商會議) started on May 21. 1

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, some arrangements (安排) for this year’s two sessions have been changed. Online communication is being fully utilized (運用) to ensure (確保) public health, as well as smooth communication for the meetings.

For example, the CPPCC National Committee’s new online platform has been used to seek (征集) opinions and suggestions from netizens since May 8. 2China Daily reported.

Each year, the heads of various State Council departments sit in on meetings during the two sessions to hear different views on the government’s work. 3The departments have been asked to provide feedback (反饋) regarding (關于) suggestions about their work. Compared to last year, the number of reporters at the two sessions has been cut.4 Some press conferences (新聞發(fā)布會) and interviews with ministers (部長) will be carried out online, Global Times noted.

5The news center will provide services to Chinese and foreign journalists, Zhang Yesui, chairman of the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee, told Xinhua.

A.Journalists who are overseas will not be invited to Beijing.

B.The annual session of the National People’s Congress (NPC, 全國人民代表大會) started on May 22.

C.This helped CPPCC members learn more about public opinions before they gathered in Beijing,

D.Information in Chinese and other languages will be posted on the two sessions news center website.

E.But this year, the officials will attend the meetings through video conferences and phone calls.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 “How much does it cost to have my shoes shined?” A man in black stood in front of me and asked. Before I could answer, I had started brushing away on his shoes.

“How much do you make a week, boy?” he asked me again. I knew he was laughing at me. All the time I was wondering where I had seen the man. Suddenly I knew I had seen his picture in the post office many times. He was a big swindler—one who cheated money out of others, wanted by the police in many states.

“You know,” he was saying, “it’s imagination people lack. You’ll never get anywhere as a shoeshine boy. Along with imagination, it takes courage. The courage to take a chance. When I was sixteen, I had made $2,500 of my own,” he kept talking away.

That’s when something reminded me. Was it $2,500 or $5,000 or $25,000? I wasn’t sure. I knew a big reward was offered for him.

But what could I do about it? Hit him with a can of shoe polish? A man his size could put me under his power easily.

Suddenly I saw Officer Dailey coming across street. Then, very fast, I began to tie the man’s shoelaces together. The man was watching the officer. “That’s enough, boy!” he said, “I got to be going.”

The policeman was at the window when I shouted, “Officer Dailey, help! This man is a cheat.”

“Shut up,” the man said angrily. I saw a gun in his hand. He was starting to run away when he fell on his face and knocked himself out.

There was a reward of $7,500 for the man,” the officer said. “That’s clever of you.”

“Well, it really wasn’t my idea,” I said. “It was his …

1What did the boy do to make a living?

2Where had the boy seen the man in black?

3Why was the man wanted by the police in many states?

4Was the big reward for the man $2,500, $5,000 or $25,000?

5How did the boy stop the man running away?

6What do you think the boy would say? Please complete the the last sentence in the passage.

“It was his _________________________________________________________________.”

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案