【題目】“It’s socold”
“Yes, it is.Iwearmylongjohns(秋褲)today.”Thislittletalkhappenswhenyourunintoyourclassroomatschool.It’s an example of “smalltalk” .Inoureverydaylife,smalltalkisabigdeal.Itcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandmakenewriends. Thetopics(話題)ofsmalltalkusuallyinclude(包括)theweather,hobbies,familyandtravel.Thesetopicsaregreatbecausetheyareeasytotalkabout.Youcanalsotalkaboutwhatisaroundyou.Forexample,youcantalktoyourclassmatesaboutaninterestingteacherinyourclass.Ifyou’reataparty,youcan talkaboutthefood,musicorthepeoplethere. Sometimes,itisabitdifficulttostarttalkingwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow.But that’sOK!Justbeniceandshowpeoplethatyoulikethem.Share(分享)your happinessorworrieswiththem.Peoplecanbefriendlierthanyouthink.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
【1】Theexampleatthebeginningisaboutfamily.
【2】Smalltalkcanhelpyoumeetnewpeopleandfriends
【3】Weatherandhobbiesaredifficulttotalkabout
【4】Talkingaboutthefoodatapartyissmalltalk.
【5】Itisagoodstarttoshowpeoplethatyoulikethem
【答案】
【1】F
【2】T
【3】F
【4】T
【5】T
【解析】
本文主要講述了在我們的日常生活中,閑聊是一件大事。它可以幫助你結(jié)識(shí)新的人,結(jié)交新的朋友。閑聊的主題通常包括天氣、愛(ài)好、家庭和旅行。鼓勵(lì)人們與周圍的人分享你的幸;驊n慮。人們可以比你想象的更友好。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由本文第三段第一句“…when you run into your classroom at school.”可以判斷開(kāi)頭的例子是關(guān)于學(xué)校的,不是關(guān)于家庭的。本句是錯(cuò)誤的,故選F。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由本文第四段“It can help you meet new people and make new friends.”可知它能幫助你遇見(jiàn)新人和交新朋友。本句是正確的。故選T。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由本文第五段中“…because they are easy to talk about.”可知談?wù)撎鞖夂蛺?ài)好是簡(jiǎn)單的,不是困難的,故本句是錯(cuò)誤的,故選F。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由本文第六段“ If you’re at a party, you can talk about the food, music or the people there.” 可知在派對(duì)上談?wù)撌澄锸强梢钥醋魇情e聊的。本句是正確的,故選T。
【5】推理判斷題。由本文最后一段“Just be nice and show people that you like them. ”可知,向別人展示你喜歡他們是一個(gè)好的開(kāi)始是正確的。故選T。
閱讀理解中的推理判斷題型解答時(shí),通常在原文中無(wú)法找到確切的答案,需要結(jié)合上下文及全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推斷。如本題小題5為推理判斷題,答案和原文內(nèi)容是不匹配的,我們需要理解這個(gè)句子的含義,轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種理解,然后結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)理解判斷,才能得出正確答案。
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